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Current affairs

Current affairs September 14 – September 20, 2026 for CUET

10 stories from the week of September 14 – September 20, 2026, in the order they happened, then a quiz on the week.

September 2026 in current affairs: forty-six stories for CUET

Economy & Business

Retail inflation 4.82 per cent in August, on the new 2024 base

CPI inflation (base 2024=100) was 4.82% in August 2026; food inflation 5.95%.

Retail inflation measured by the Consumer Price Index, now on the base year 2024=100, was 4.82 per cent in August 2026 (provisional), up from 4.45 per cent in July: 5.23 per cent in rural and 4.31 per cent in urban areas. Food inflation, by the Consumer Food Price Index, was 5.95 per cent. The Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation released the figures on 14 September 2026.

Test yourself

Question 1

MediumOriginal question

From 2026 India's Consumer Price Index is compiled on which base year?

  1. A2012
  2. B2022-23
  3. C2024
  4. D2011-12
Your answer
Show the answer and explanation

Correct answer: C

Explanation

  1. The August 2026 CPI was released on the base 2024=100.

  2. 2022-23 is the new base of the Wholesale Price Index; 2012 was the old CPI base.

Concept
CPI base year
Typical time
50 seconds
Written from
pib.gov.in

Question 2

EasyOriginal question

What is the RBI's CPI inflation target, the middle of its tolerance band?

  1. A2 per cent
  2. B4 per cent
  3. C5 per cent
  4. D6 per cent
Your answer
Show the answer and explanation

Correct answer: B

Explanation

  1. The target is 4 per cent, with a band from 2 to 6 per cent.

  2. August 2026's 4.82 per cent was inside the band.

Concept
Inflation target
Typical time
40 seconds
Written from
pib.gov.in

Month →

International

India and MERCOSUR open talks to expand their trade agreement

India and MERCOSUR launched talks on 14 September 2026 to expand their Preferential Trade Agreement.

On 14 September 2026 Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal and Uruguay's Foreign Minister Mario Lubetkin, for Uruguay's pro tempore presidency of MERCOSUR, announced the launch of negotiations to expand the India–MERCOSUR Preferential Trade Agreement to more areas of mutual interest. The two sides are finalising the terms of reference for the expanded agreement.

Test yourself

Question 1

MediumOriginal question

Which of these countries is a founding member of MERCOSUR?

  1. AChile
  2. BMexico
  3. CPeru
  4. DUruguay
Your answer
Show the answer and explanation

Correct answer: D

Explanation

  1. MERCOSUR was founded in 1991 by Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay.

  2. Uruguay held the bloc's pro tempore presidency when the new talks were launched.

Concept
MERCOSUR members
Typical time
50 seconds
Written from
pib.gov.in

Question 2

HardOriginal question

What kind of trade agreement do India and MERCOSUR have, which they agreed in 2026 to expand?

  1. AA Free Trade Agreement
  2. BA Preferential Trade Agreement
  3. CA Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement
  4. DA customs union
Your answer
Show the answer and explanation

Correct answer: B

Explanation

  1. The India–MERCOSUR agreement is a Preferential Trade Agreement, in force since 2009.

  2. A PTA cuts duties on a limited list of goods; a free trade agreement covers most trade.

Concept
India–MERCOSUR PTA
Typical time
65 seconds
Written from
pib.gov.in

Month →

International

Yudh Abhyas 2026: India and the US train at Auli and Mahajan

The 22nd India–US Yudh Abhyas ran at Auli (Uttarakhand) and Mahajan (Rajasthan) from 15 September 2026.

The 22nd edition of the India–US joint military exercise Yudh Abhyas opened on 15 September 2026 at the Foreign Training Node, Auli, in Uttarakhand, and ran at the same time at the Mahajan Field Firing Range in Rajasthan, with about 600 soldiers from each side. It trained for integrated battle groups in mountainous terrain, with drones and autonomous systems for surveillance.

Test yourself

Question 1

EasyOriginal question

Yudh Abhyas is a joint military exercise between India and which country?

  1. ARussia
  2. BFrance
  3. CMongolia
  4. DThe United States
Your answer
Show the answer and explanation

Correct answer: D

Explanation

  1. Yudh Abhyas is the India–US army exercise; its 22nd edition was held in 2026.

  2. India's army exercise with Mongolia is Nomadic Elephant.

Concept
Yudh Abhyas partner
Typical time
40 seconds
Written from
pib.gov.in

Question 2

MediumOriginal question

Auli, one venue of Yudh Abhyas 2026, is in which state?

  1. AUttarakhand
  2. BHimachal Pradesh
  3. CRajasthan
  4. DSikkim
Your answer
Show the answer and explanation

Correct answer: A

Explanation

  1. Auli is in Uttarakhand; the other venue, the Mahajan Field Firing Range, is in Rajasthan.

  2. The exercise trained for mountainous and semi-mountainous terrain.

Concept
Yudh Abhyas venues
Typical time
50 seconds
Written from
pib.gov.in

Month →

Awards & Appointments

Anant Nag named for the Dadasaheb Phalke Award 2024

Actor Anant Nag was named on 16 September 2026 for the Dadasaheb Phalke Award for 2024.

The veteran actor Anant Nag has been named for the Dadasaheb Phalke Award for the year 2024, to be conferred at the 72nd National Film Awards ceremony scheduled for 22 September 2026 at Kevadia, Gujarat. The award carries the year 2024 because it belongs to that year's National Film Awards, even though it is presented in 2026.

Nag made his acting debut in the Kannada film Sankalp and his Hindi debut in Ankur, and received the Padma Bhushan in 2025. The award was instituted in 1969, when it was presented to Devika Rani. It carries a Swarna Kamal medallion, a shawl and ₹10 lakh.

Test yourself

Question 1

EasyOriginal question

Who was named in September 2026 to receive the Dadasaheb Phalke Award for the year 2024?

  1. AMammootty
  2. BAnant Nag
  3. CMithun Chakraborty
  4. DRandeep Hooda
Your answer
Show the answer and explanation

Correct answer: B

Explanation

  1. The Dadasaheb Phalke Award 2024 goes to the veteran actor Anant Nag, to be conferred at the 72nd National Film Awards ceremony scheduled for 22 September 2026 at Kevadia, Gujarat.

  2. His acting debut was in the Kannada feature film Sankalp, and his Hindi debut was in Ankur. He received the Padma Bhushan in 2025.

  3. The award was instituted in 1969, when it was presented to Devika Rani.

Worth noting

The award carries the year 2024 even though it is presented in 2026. It is named for the year the National Film Awards cover.

Concept
The Dadasaheb Phalke Award 2024
Typical time
30 seconds
Written from
pib.gov.in

Month →

Government Schemes & Policy

EPFO wage ceiling raised to ₹25,000

On 16 September 2026 the Cabinet raised the EPFO wage ceiling from ₹15,000 to ₹25,000 a month.

On 16 September 2026 the Union Cabinet approved the Ministry of Labour and Employment's proposal to raise the wage ceiling for mandatory EPFO coverage from ₹15,000 to ₹25,000 a month. The ceiling had last been raised in September 2014, when it went to ₹15,000.

More than 51 lakh additional employees are expected to come under mandatory coverage. EPFO runs three schemes, the Employees' Provident Fund, the Employees' Pension Scheme and the Employees' Deposit Linked Insurance Scheme. It has about 7.98 crore contributing members in about 7.68 lakh establishments, and the pension scheme pays about 82 lakh pensioners. Those figures describe EPFO as it already is, and they sit in the same release as the 51 lakh, which is the one about the change.

Test yourself

Question 1

EasyOriginal question

In September 2026 the Union Cabinet raised the monthly wage ceiling for mandatory EPFO coverage to what figure?

  1. A₹15,000
  2. B₹21,000
  3. C₹25,000
  4. D₹30,000
Your answer
Show the answer and explanation

Correct answer: C

Explanation

  1. The Cabinet approved the Ministry of Labour and Employment's proposal to raise the ceiling from ₹15,000 to ₹25,000 a month.

  2. The ceiling had last been revised in September 2014, when it was raised to ₹15,000.

  3. More than 51 lakh additional employees are expected to come under mandatory coverage.

Worth noting

₹15,000 was the old ceiling, not the new one. A question on a revision nearly always puts the old figure among the options.

Concept
The EPFO wage ceiling
Typical time
30 seconds
Written from
pib.gov.in

Question 2

MediumOriginal question

Raising the EPFO wage ceiling in September 2026 is expected to bring roughly how many additional employees under mandatory coverage?

  1. AAbout 7.68 lakh
  2. BMore than 51 lakh
  3. CAbout 82 lakh
  4. DAbout 7.98 crore
Your answer
Show the answer and explanation

Correct answer: B

Explanation

  1. The Cabinet release expects more than 51 lakh additional employees to be covered.

  2. Every other figure here is about EPFO as it already stands: about 7.98 crore contributing members, in about 7.68 lakh contributing establishments, and about 82 lakh pensioners under the Employees' Pension Scheme.

Worth noting

Lakh and crore sit side by side in this release. Check the unit before the digits.

Concept
Who the EPFO ceiling change adds
Typical time
45 seconds
Written from
pib.gov.in

Month →

Government Schemes & Policy

PM Vishwakarma turns three, with 30 lakh artisans registered

PM Vishwakarma, launched on 17 September 2023, reached 30 lakh registered artisans in three years.

PM Vishwakarma, run by the Ministry of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises for traditional artisans and craftspeople, completed three years on 17 September 2026, marked in Kolkata. Since its launch on 17 September 2023, 30 lakh beneficiaries have registered and about 24.5 lakh have received basic skill training; the scheme also gives modern toolkits, collateral-free credit and market support. West Bengal joined the scheme in May 2026.

Test yourself

Question 1

MediumOriginal question

Which ministry runs the PM Vishwakarma scheme?

  1. ASkill Development and Entrepreneurship
  2. BMicro, Small and Medium Enterprises
  3. CTextiles
  4. DRural Development
Your answer
Show the answer and explanation

Correct answer: B

Explanation

  1. The MSME ministry runs PM Vishwakarma.

  2. It combines skill training, toolkits, credit and market support for artisans.

Concept
PM Vishwakarma ministry
Typical time
50 seconds
Written from
pib.gov.in

Question 2

EasyOriginal question

How many beneficiaries had registered under PM Vishwakarma by its third anniversary in September 2026?

  1. A7 lakh
  2. B18 lakh
  3. C30 lakh
  4. D1 crore
Your answer
Show the answer and explanation

Correct answer: C

Explanation

  1. 30 lakh beneficiaries had registered since the launch on 17 September 2023.

  2. 7 lakh is the number of applications from West Bengal alone.

Concept
PM Vishwakarma registrations
Typical time
40 seconds
Written from
pib.gov.in

Month →

National

Swachhata Hi Seva 2026: 'Swachhata Mein Sahbhag'

Swachhata Hi Seva 2026 ran from 17 September to 2 October on the theme 'Swachhata Mein Sahbhag'.

Swachhata Hi Seva 2026 began on 17 September 2026 with the theme 'Swachhata Mein Sahbhag; Swachh Bharat, Viksit Bharat'. Observed every year since 2017, the campaign is organised jointly by the Department of Drinking Water and Sanitation (Ministry of Jal Shakti) and the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs, and leads up to 2 October, when special Gram Sabhas are held.

Test yourself

Question 1

MediumOriginal question

What is the theme of Swachhata Hi Seva 2026?

  1. ASwabhav Swachhata, Sanskaar Swachhata
  2. BSwachhata Mein Sahbhag; Swachh Bharat, Viksit Bharat
  3. CGarbage Free India
  4. DEk Ped Maa Ke Naam
Your answer
Show the answer and explanation

Correct answer: B

Explanation

  1. The 2026 theme is 'Swachhata Mein Sahbhag; Swachh Bharat, Viksit Bharat'.

  2. 'Ek Ped Maa Ke Naam' is the plantation drive held on 2 October.

Concept
Swachhata Hi Seva 2026 theme
Typical time
50 seconds
Written from
pib.gov.in

Question 2

EasyOriginal question

On which date does the Swachhata Hi Seva campaign begin each year?

  1. A5 June
  2. B15 August
  3. C17 September
  4. D2 October
Your answer
Show the answer and explanation

Correct answer: C

Explanation

  1. It began on 17 September in 2026 and runs up to 2 October, Gandhi Jayanti.

  2. It has been observed every year since 2017.

Concept
Swachhata Hi Seva dates
Typical time
40 seconds
Written from
pib.gov.in

Month →

Economy & Business

Software exports reach US$ 221.4 billion

RBI's survey (18 September 2026): software services exports rose 8.2% in 2025-26 to US$ 221.4 billion.

The Reserve Bank's annual survey finds that India's software services exports rose 8.2 per cent in 2025-26, to US$ 221.4 billion. Counting services delivered by the foreign affiliates of Indian companies, the total rose 9.5 per cent, to US$ 239.3 billion.

The United States stayed the main destination, with a 54.1 per cent share, followed by European countries with 31.8 per cent. 91.7 per cent of the exports were delivered off-site. The US dollar was the main invoicing currency, followed by the euro, the rupee and the pound sterling.

Test yourself

Question 1

MediumOriginal question

According to the Reserve Bank's survey for 2025-26, which destination took the largest share of India's software services exports, and how large was that share?

  1. AEurope, with 54.1 per cent
  2. BThe United Kingdom, with 31.8 per cent
  3. CThe United States, with 54.1 per cent
  4. DThe United States, with 91.7 per cent
Your answer
Show the answer and explanation

Correct answer: C

Explanation

  1. The United States stayed the main destination, with 54.1 per cent, followed by European countries with 31.8 per cent.

  2. 91.7 per cent is something else: the share delivered off-site, that is, from India, rather than at the client's location.

  3. Software services exports rose 8.2 per cent in 2025-26, to US$ 221.4 billion.

Concept
Where India's software exports go
Typical time
45 seconds
Written from
rbi.org.in

Month →

Science & Space

HAL hands over Tejas twin-seat trainers and HTT-40s to the IAF

HAL delivered 2 Tejas twin-seat trainers and 3 HTT-40s to the IAF on 18 September 2026.

On 18 September 2026 in Bengaluru, Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) handed over two Light Combat Aircraft Tejas twin-seat trainers, built to the Final Operational Clearance standard, and three HTT-40 basic trainers to the Indian Air Force, and four Dhruv Next Generation helicopters to Pawan Hans Limited, in the presence of the Defence and Civil Aviation Ministers.

Test yourself

Question 1

MediumOriginal question

HTT-40, three of which HAL delivered to the IAF in September 2026, is what kind of aircraft?

  1. AA fighter
  2. BA transport aircraft
  3. CA basic trainer
  4. DA helicopter
Your answer
Show the answer and explanation

Correct answer: C

Explanation

  1. HTT-40 is HAL's basic trainer for new pilots.

  2. The helicopters in the same handover were Dhruv NG, for Pawan Hans.

Concept
HTT-40
Typical time
50 seconds
Written from
pib.gov.in

Month →

Government Schemes & Policy

Biometric Aadhaar check for subsidised LPG refills from 1 October

Subsidised domestic LPG refills need Biometric Aadhaar Authentication from 1 October 2026.

From 1 October 2026 domestic LPG consumers need to have completed Biometric Aadhaar Authentication to book refills at the regulated price with subsidy. It links each connection to a verified person so that subsidised cylinders are not diverted to commercial use and duplicate connections are removed. It can be done at delivery through the oil company's app, at the distributor's showroom or by other means; those who have done it once need not repeat it.

Test yourself

Question 1

EasyOriginal question

From 1 October 2026, what must a domestic LPG consumer complete to book a subsidised refill?

  1. AA new gas connection
  2. BBiometric Aadhaar Authentication
  3. CPAN linking
  4. DA safety inspection
Your answer
Show the answer and explanation

Correct answer: B

Explanation

  1. Biometric Aadhaar Authentication ties each connection to a verified consumer.

  2. It is done once; those who have completed it continue as before.

Concept
LPG refills and Aadhaar
Typical time
40 seconds
Written from
pib.gov.in

Question 2

MediumOriginal question

The Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana was launched in 2016 at which place?

  1. ABallia, Uttar Pradesh
  2. BVaranasi, Uttar Pradesh
  3. CPatna, Bihar
  4. DRanchi, Jharkhand
Your answer
Show the answer and explanation

Correct answer: A

Explanation

  1. PMUY was launched at Ballia on 1 May 2016.

  2. It gives deposit-free LPG connections to women of poor households.

Concept
Ujjwala launch
Typical time
50 seconds
Written from
pib.gov.in

Month →

Take the week's quiz

10 questions from this week's stories, untimed, with the answer after each.

Take the week's quiz

Every item on this page, and the document it came from

Sources on this page · Last verified:

  1. Press release of Consumer Price Index on base 2024=100 for August, 2026 — Press Information Bureau, Ministry of Statistics & Programme Implementation
  2. Launching of negotiations for the expansion of the India-MERCOSUR Preferential Trade Agreement — Press Information Bureau, Ministry of Commerce & Industry
  3. India-US Joint Military Exercise Yudh Abhyas 2026 commences at Auli and Mahajan — Press Information Bureau, Ministry of Defence
  4. Actor Anant Nag to be honoured with Dadasaheb Phalke Award for the year 2024 for his contribution to Indian Cinema and an illustrious cinematic journey — Press Information Bureau, Ministry of Information and Broadcasting
  5. Cabinet approves enhancement of EPFO wage ceiling from Rs.15,000 to Rs.25,000 per month — Press Information Bureau, Cabinet
  6. PM Vishwakarma completes three years with 30 lakh artisans registered under the scheme — Press Information Bureau, Ministry of Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises
  7. Nation gears up for Swachhata Hi Seva 2026 — Press Information Bureau, Ministry of Jal Shakti
  8. Survey on Computer Software and Information Technology Enabled Services Exports: 2025-26 — Reserve Bank of India
  9. HAL hands over 2 LCA FOC Twin Seater Trainers & 3 HTT 40 Basic Trainers to IAF and 4 Dhruv NG helicopters to PHL — Press Information Bureau, Ministry of Defence
  10. Biometric Aadhaar Authentication Mandatory for Subsidised Domestic LPG Refills from 1 October 2026 — Press Information Bureau, Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas