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Factual passages · Question 152 of 435

According to the passage, what type of star is the Sun at present?

Question 152

EasyOriginal question

It is easy to think of the Sun as something , but to an astronomer it is an ordinary star: a hot, glowing ball of gas like the stars we see at night. It only looks different because it is so much nearer. Even so, it is far away, about 150 million kilometres, which is roughly four hundred times the distance from the Earth to the Moon.

The Sun is about a hundred times wider than the Earth, yet it is only an average size for a star. Astronomers have found stars a hundred times bigger than the Sun, and others ten times smaller.

It is also . The Sun is about 4.5 billion years old and is at present a type of star called a yellow dwarf. In another five billion years or so it will into a big, cooler star called a red giant. A few billion years after that, it will shrink into a white dwarf: a star about the size of the Earth, but far heavier.

None of this makes the Sun any less important to us. Its holds the whole solar system together, and life on Earth depends on its light and heat. An ordinary star, it turns out, is enough to make a planet a home.

According to the passage, what type of star is the Sun at present?

Options for question 152

Show the answer and explanation
CorrectNot quiteAnswer A

Correct answer: A

Explanation

  1. The third paragraph says the Sun "is at present a type of star called a yellow dwarf".

Worth noting

Red giant and white dwarf are what it will become later. The question asks about now.

Concept
Keeping track of time in a factual passage
Typical time
40 s
Your time
—
The rule this testsA detail the passage states
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Ten questions from Factual passages, at your own pace.

Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Factual passages, at your own pace.