EduFarming
Your list · 0हिं — This page is in English only

Type at least two letters. Press Esc to close.

↑↓ navigate↵ openTAB cycle filter

Factual passages · Question 408 of 435

Why does the writer say that the ocean taking in carbon dioxide "might sound like a good thing"?

Question 408

HardOriginal question

For more than two hundred years, since the , people have been burning coal, oil and gas and changing the way land is used. As a result, the amount of carbon dioxide in the air has been rising.

The ocean takes in about thirty per cent of the carbon dioxide released into the air. That might sound like a good thing, and in one way it is, since it keeps some of the gas out of the atmosphere. But it changes the sea. When carbon dioxide dissolves in sea water, a chain of chemical reactions makes the water more . This slow change is called ocean acidification.

The change matters most to creatures that build shells and . Oysters, clams, sea urchins and corals all use substances called carbonate ions as building blocks. In more acidic water there are relatively fewer of these, so building and keeping a shell becomes harder.

Even animals without shells can be affected. In more acidic water, some fish become worse at sensing the that hunt them. And when the creatures at the bottom of a are in trouble, everything that eats them may be in trouble too.

Why does the writer say that the ocean taking in carbon dioxide "might sound like a good thing"?

Options for question 408

Show the answer and explanation
CorrectNot quiteAnswer C

Correct answer: C

Explanation

  1. The writer grants the benefit, "it keeps some of the gas out of the atmosphere", then turns with "But it changes the sea".

  2. The sentence admits one good effect before showing the harm.

Worth noting

"Might sound like" signals that the writer is about to show the other side.

Concept
Understanding how a writer balances an argument
Typical time
55 s
Your time
—
The rule this testsWhat the passage suggests
Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Factual passages, at your own pace.

Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Factual passages, at your own pace.