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Determinants, Adjoint & Inverse · Question 58 of 87

Question 58

MediumOriginal question

What is A−1A^{-1} for A=[2314]A = \begin{bmatrix}2 & 3 \\ 1 & 4\end{bmatrix}?

Options for question 58

Show the answer and explanation
CorrectNot quiteAnswer B

Correct answer: B

Explanation

  1. ∣A∣=8−3=5|A| = 8 - 3 = 5, which is not 0, so the inverse exists.

  2. adj⁡A=[4−3−12]\operatorname{adj} A = \begin{bmatrix}4 & -3 \\ -1 & 2\end{bmatrix}, and A−1=15adj⁡A=[45−35−1525]A^{-1} = \frac{1}{5}\operatorname{adj} A = \begin{bmatrix}\frac{4}{5} & - \frac{3}{5} \\ - \frac{1}{5} & \frac{2}{5}\end{bmatrix}.

Worth noting

The adjoint alone is the inverse only when ∣A∣=1|A| = 1; here it must be divided by 5.

Concept
Inverse of a matrix
Typical time
90 s
Your time
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The rule this testsThe adjoint and the inverse
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Ten questions from Determinants, Adjoint & Inverse, at your own pace.

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Ten questions from Determinants, Adjoint & Inverse, at your own pace.