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Random Variables, Expectation & Variance · Question 42 of 68

Question 42

MediumOriginal question

A shop records the number of returns xx on each of 50 days: 0 returns on 10 days, 1 on 25 days, 2 on 10 days and 3 on 5 days. Using these frequencies, what is the expected number of returns a day?

Options for question 42

Show the answer and explanation
CorrectNot quiteAnswer A

Correct answer: A

Explanation

  1. The expectation is the arithmetic mean of the frequency distribution: ∑fx∑f\frac{\sum fx}{\sum f}.

  2. 0+25+20+1550=6050=1.2\frac{0 + 25 + 20 + 15}{50} = \frac{60}{50} = 1.2.

Worth noting

1.5 averages the values 0 to 3 without their frequencies.

Concept
Expectation as the mean of a frequency distribution
Typical time
90 s
Your time
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The rule this testsMathematical expectation
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Ten questions from Random Variables, Expectation & Variance, at your own pace.

Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Random Variables, Expectation & Variance, at your own pace.