Environment & Climate
India at Pre-COP31 in Fiji: equal weight for adaptation
At Pre-COP31 in Fiji on 6 October 2026, India called for equal weight to adaptation, mitigation and means of implementation.
Environment Minister Bhupender Yadav led India's delegation at the UNFCCC's Pre-COP31 meetings, co-hosted by Australia, Fiji and Tuvalu. Addressing the Leaders' Plenary in Fiji on 6 October 2026, he called for equal attention to adaptation, mitigation and the means of implementation, and said the principles of Equity and Common but Differentiated Responsibilities and Respective Capabilities (CBDR-RC) must be upheld in letter and spirit. He offered to share India's coastal-resilience and space-based expertise, such as shoreline monitoring and cyclone early warning, with Pacific Island countries.
Test yourself
Question 1
The Pre-COP31 climate meetings of October 2026 were co-hosted by Australia, Tuvalu and which country?
- ASamoa
- BFiji
- CPapua New Guinea
- DVanuatu
Show the answer and explanation
Correct answer: B
Explanation
Pre-COP31 was co-hosted by Australia, Fiji and Tuvalu; India spoke at the Leaders' Plenary in Fiji.
India offered Pacific Island countries its coastal and space-based expertise.
- Concept
- Pre-COP31 hosts
- Typical time
- 50 seconds
- Written from
- pib.gov.in
Question 2
In climate talks, India invokes 'CBDR-RC'. What do the last two letters, RC, stand for?
- ARespective Capabilities
- BRegional Commitments
- CReciprocal Contributions
- DRenewable Capacity
Show the answer and explanation
Correct answer: A
Explanation
CBDR-RC means Common but Differentiated Responsibilities and Respective Capabilities.
The principle is in the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change of 1992.
- Concept
- CBDR-RC
- Typical time
- 50 seconds
- Written from
- pib.gov.in