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Demand & Its Determinants · Question 7 of 66

Question 7

MediumOriginal question

Which of these is a reason the demand curve slopes downward?

Options for question 7

Show the answer and explanation
CorrectNot quiteAnswer C

Correct answer: C

Explanation

  1. A lower price makes the good cheaper relative to its substitutes, so buyers substitute towards it: the substitution effect.

  2. A lower price also raises real income (income effect) and, with diminishing MU, a lower price justifies more units.

Worth noting

Sellers supplying more is the law of supply, not a reason for the demand curve's slope.

Concept
Substitution effect
Typical time
70 s
Your time
—
The rule this testsThe demand schedule, curve and law
Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Demand & Its Determinants, at your own pace.

Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Demand & Its Determinants, at your own pace.