An antonym question asks for the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the one given. This lesson shows how to find the meaning and then turn it round, why the synonym is the commonest trap, which prefixes make opposites and which only look as if they do, and how a sentence decides which opposite is wanted.
An antonym is a word of the opposite meaning. The question asks for the option most nearly opposite, because many words have no exact opposite and one option will simply be closer than the rest.
The method is the synonym method with one extra step: find the meaning, then turn it round, then look for that. Most mistakes come from skipping the middle step and choosing the first option that feels connected to the word.
Say the meaning in a few words, then say its opposite. "Meagre: too little. Opposite: more than enough." Now look for "ample", "plentiful" or "abundant". Doing this before reading the options protects you from the options themselves.
Because your mind has just been thinking about the word's meaning, and an option with that meaning feels right. In a synonym question it would be. In an antonym question it is the one option you can be sure is wrong. Many students find it helps to strike the synonym first, before anything else.
Example 1 · Strike the synonym first
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to PROFUSE. Options: abundant; scanty; confused; proven.
Profuse means given or produced in large amounts, as in profuse thanks.
Abundant means the same, so it is the synonym: strike it. Confused and proven only look alike.
Scanty.
Scanty means too little, the opposite of profuse. Abundant is the option most students have to stop themselves choosing.
Then the sentence, or the example in the stem, decides. "Hard ground" has the opposite soft; "a hard question" has the opposite easy. "Light luggage" is the opposite of heavy; "a light colour" is the opposite of dark. An antonym question on its own word will give you only one of the possible opposites among the options, so check which sense it belongs to.
Example 2 · The sentence picks the opposite
The ASCENT to the fort took three hours. Options: descent; climb; summit; height.
Here ascent means the way up, the act of climbing.
Climb is a synonym, and summit and height are where the ascent leads.
Descent.
The way down is the opposite of the way up. The other three all belong on the same side of the meaning.
A prefix at the start of a word often makes its opposite, and it is worth knowing them well:
| Prefix | Example | Opposite of |
|---|---|---|
| un- | unhappy | happy |
| in-, im-, il-, ir- | inactive, impatient, illegal, irregular | active, patient, legal, regular |
| dis- | dishonest | honest |
| mis- | misunderstand | understand |
| non- | non-violent | violent |
| anti- | anti-social | social |
The spelling of in- changes with the letter after it: im- before b, m and p, il- before l, ir- before r.
Watch out
Some words only look as if they have a negative prefix. Inflammable means easily set on fire, the same as flammable. Invaluable means extremely valuable, not worthless. Infamous means famous for something bad. If the option you are about to mark is the word with "in-" taken off, check that the "in-" really means "not".
Method
Words with two opposites
Traps
Antonyms are the mirror of synonyms, and CUET's match the following questions often pair words with their opposites.
Every word the questions below test, with the meaning they test it in. Tap a word for an example and to add it to My words, where it comes back for review over the next two weeks.
250 questions, grouped by type, easy to hard. Pick an answer and check it. The worked solution opens when you ask for it.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to ANCIENT.
AnswerB · modern
Ancient means from long ago. Modern, of the present time, is its opposite.
Worth noting
Old is a synonym, not an opposite; in an antonym question a synonym among the options is the commonest trap.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to GENEROUS.
AnswerA · stingy
Generous means happy to give. Stingy means unwilling to give, the opposite.
Worth noting
Kind is close to a synonym of generous.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to EXPAND.
AnswerD · contract
To expand is to become larger. To contract is to become smaller, the opposite.
Worth noting
Extend and grow are synonyms. Explain only shares the "ex-".
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to VICTORY.
AnswerC · defeat
Victory is success in a contest. Defeat is losing, the opposite.
Worth noting
Triumph means the same as victory.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to PERMANENT.
AnswerB · temporary
Permanent means lasting for ever. Temporary means lasting a short time.
Worth noting
Lasting is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to OPTIMIST.
AnswerA · pessimist
An optimist expects good things. A pessimist expects bad things.
Worth noting
Hopeful describes an optimist, the same side. Optician only looks alike.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to ACCEPT.
AnswerD · reject
To accept is to take what is offered. To reject is to refuse it.
Worth noting
Except sounds almost the same but means leaving out. Receive and agree are on the same side as accept.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to FERTILE.
AnswerC · barren
Fertile land grows good crops. Barren land grows nothing.
Worth noting
Fruitful is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to PRAISE.
AnswerB · criticise
To praise is to say something is good. To criticise is to find fault.
Worth noting
Admire is on the same side as praise. Prize and raise only look alike.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to INFERIOR.
AnswerC · superior
Inferior means lower in quality. Superior means higher.
Worth noting
Interior differs by one letter and means the inside. Lower is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to ARTIFICIAL.
AnswerB · natural
Artificial means made by people. Natural means made by nature.
Worth noting
Fake is a synonym. Artistic only shares the first letters.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to ASCEND.
AnswerA · descend
To ascend is to go up. To descend is to go down.
Worth noting
Climb is a synonym. Assent sounds the same as ascent but means agreement.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to BENEFIT.
AnswerD · harm
A benefit is a good effect. Harm is a bad effect, the opposite.
Worth noting
Profit, gift and bonus are all good things, on the same side as benefit.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to COMPULSORY.
AnswerC · optional
Compulsory means that must be done. Optional means you may choose.
Worth noting
Necessary is on the same side as compulsory.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to EXTERIOR.
AnswerB · interior
The exterior is the outside. The interior is the inside.
Worth noting
Outside is a synonym. Superior rhymes with interior but means better.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to GRADUAL.
AnswerA · sudden
Gradual means happening slowly over time. Sudden means happening all at once.
Worth noting
Slow is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to HOLLOW.
AnswerD · solid
Hollow means empty inside. Solid means filled all through.
Worth noting
Empty is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to INNOCENT.
AnswerC · guilty
Innocent means not guilty. Guilty is the opposite.
Worth noting
Pure and harmless are on the same side as innocent.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to MAJORITY.
AnswerC · minority
The majority is the greater part. The minority is the smaller part.
Worth noting
Maturity looks alike but means being fully grown.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to ARRIVAL.
AnswerD · departure
Arrival is reaching a place. Departure is leaving it.
Worth noting
Coming is a synonym. Rival is hidden in the spelling only.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to BRAVE.
AnswerA · cowardly
Brave means not afraid. Cowardly means easily afraid.
Worth noting
Bold is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to CRUEL.
AnswerC · kind
Cruel means causing pain on purpose. Kind is the opposite.
Worth noting
Harsh is on the same side as cruel.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to DIM.
AnswerD · bright
Dim means not bright. Bright is the opposite.
Worth noting
Faint and dull are both on the same side as dim.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to ENTRANCE.
AnswerA · exit
An entrance is a way in. An exit is a way out.
Worth noting
Entry is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to FLEXIBLE.
AnswerB · rigid
Flexible means able to bend. Rigid means stiff and unable to bend.
Worth noting
Bendable is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to IMPORT.
AnswerD · export
To import is to bring goods in from another country. To export is to send them out.
Worth noting
Bring is on the same side as import. Report and impart only look alike.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to MAXIMUM.
AnswerC · minimum
The maximum is the largest amount. The minimum is the smallest.
Worth noting
Medium lies between the two, so it is not the opposite.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to PROSPERITY.
AnswerA · poverty
Prosperity is being successful and rich. Poverty is being poor.
Worth noting
Wealth is a synonym. Property looks alike but means things owned.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to FREQUENT.
AnswerA · rare
Frequent means happening often. Rare means happening seldom.
Worth noting
Common is on the same side as frequent.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to LATTER.
AnswerD · former
The latter is the second of two things mentioned. The former is the first.
Worth noting
Later and ladder differ by one letter from latter, and neither is its opposite.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to MODEST.
AnswerC · boastful
A modest person says little about their abilities. A boastful person says a lot.
Worth noting
Humble is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to OPPOSE.
AnswerC · support
To oppose is to try to stop something. To support is to help it.
Worth noting
Resist is a synonym. Suppose and expose only rhyme.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to PERISH.
AnswerD · survive
To perish is to die. To survive is to stay alive.
Worth noting
Die is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to REWARD.
AnswerB · punishment
A reward is given for good work. A punishment is given for wrongdoing.
Worth noting
Prize and award are on the same side as reward.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to ABSENT.
AnswerB · present
Absent means not there. Present means there.
Worth noting
Away and missing are synonyms.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to BORROW.
AnswerA · lend
To borrow is to take something to return later. To lend is to give it for a time.
Worth noting
Take is on the same side. Burrow and sorrow only rhyme.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to CHEAP.
AnswerB · expensive
Cheap means low in price. Expensive means high in price.
Worth noting
Inexpensive is a synonym, though it looks like the opposite of expensive.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to DANGER.
AnswerC · safety
Danger is the chance of harm. Safety is being free from harm.
Worth noting
Risk is a synonym. Anger is hidden inside the word.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to EARLY.
AnswerD · late
Early means before the expected time. Late means after it.
Worth noting
Soon is on the same side. Yearly only rhymes.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to FORGET.
AnswerA · remember
To forget is to fail to remember. To remember is the opposite.
Worth noting
Forgive looks alike but means to stop being angry with someone.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to GUILTY.
AnswerB · innocent
Guilty means having done wrong. Innocent means not having done wrong.
Worth noting
Blameworthy is a synonym, and sorry is how a guilty person may feel.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to HEAVY.
AnswerD · light
Heavy means weighing a lot. Light means weighing little.
Worth noting
Weighty is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to QUESTION.
AnswerA · answer
A question asks. An answer replies.
Worth noting
Query is a synonym. Quest looks alike but means a long search.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to WISDOM.
AnswerC · folly
Wisdom is good sense. Folly is foolishness.
Worth noting
Knowledge is on the same side. Freedom and kingdom only share the ending.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to ADMIRE.
AnswerD · despise
To admire is to respect and approve. To despise is to feel contempt for.
Worth noting
Respect is a synonym. Admit only looks alike.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to ALLY.
AnswerC · enemy
An ally is someone on your side. An enemy is someone against you.
Worth noting
Friend is a synonym. Alley, a narrow lane, only looks alike.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to LIBERTY.
AnswerA · captivity
Liberty is freedom. Captivity is being kept as a prisoner.
Worth noting
Freedom is a synonym. Library only looks alike.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to OPTIMISM.
AnswerD · pessimism
Optimism is expecting good things. Pessimism is expecting bad things.
Worth noting
Hope is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to RECKLESS.
AnswerA · cautious
Reckless means acting without thinking of danger. Cautious means careful about danger.
Worth noting
Rash is a synonym. Restless only looks alike.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to UNITE.
AnswerC · separate
To unite is to join together. To separate is to pull apart.
Worth noting
Join is a synonym. Untie has the same letters as unite in a different order, which catches the eye.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to ALIVE.
AnswerA · dead
Alive means living. Dead means no longer living.
Worth noting
Living is a synonym, and alike differs by one letter.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to BEGIN.
AnswerB · finish
To begin is to start. To finish is to end.
Worth noting
Start is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to CAREFUL.
AnswerC · careless
Careful means paying attention to avoid mistakes. Careless means not paying attention.
Worth noting
Cautious is a synonym, and caring shares the "car-" only.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to DEEP.
AnswerB · shallow
Deep means going far down. Shallow means not deep.
Worth noting
Profound is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to FRESH.
AnswerD · stale
Fresh food is newly made or picked. Stale food is old and no longer good.
Worth noting
New is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to HARD, as in "hard ground".
AnswerA · soft
Hard ground is firm and solid. Soft is the opposite.
Worth noting
Firm and solid are synonyms.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to JOIN.
AnswerD · detach
To join is to connect. To detach is to separate one thing from another.
Worth noting
Connect is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to MAJOR.
AnswerB · minor
Major means great in importance. Minor means small in importance.
Worth noting
Main is on the same side. Mayor sounds alike.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to ROUGH.
AnswerA · smooth
Rough means not smooth. Smooth is the opposite.
Worth noting
Coarse is a synonym, and tough only rhymes.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to TIGHT.
AnswerC · loose
Tight means held firmly. Loose means not held firmly.
Worth noting
Lose is the trap: one letter shorter than loose, it means to fail to keep something.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to INSULT.
AnswerA · compliment
To insult is to say something rude that hurts. To compliment is to say something kind and admiring.
Worth noting
Offend is a synonym. Consult and result only rhyme.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to KNOWLEDGE.
AnswerD · ignorance
Knowledge is what you know. Ignorance is not knowing.
Worth noting
Arrogance rhymes with ignorance but means pride. Wisdom and education are on the same side as knowledge.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to HARMONY.
AnswerB · discord
Harmony is peaceful agreement. Discord is disagreement.
Worth noting
Peace is a synonym, and melody belongs to the musical sense of harmony.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to VOLUNTARY.
AnswerB · compulsory
Voluntary means done by choice. Compulsory means that must be done.
Worth noting
Willing is on the same side as voluntary.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to AFFIRM.
AnswerD · deny
To affirm is to state that something is true. To deny is to state that it is not.
Worth noting
Confirm is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to CONDEMN.
AnswerC · praise
To condemn is to say strongly that something is wrong. To praise is to say it is good.
Worth noting
Blame is on the same side. Condense looks alike but means to make thicker or shorter.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to ENMITY.
AnswerB · friendship
Enmity is hatred between people. Friendship is the opposite.
Worth noting
Hatred is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to SUPERFICIAL.
AnswerA · profound
Superficial means only on the surface. Profound means deep.
Worth noting
Shallow is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to ABOLISH.
AnswerC · establish
To abolish is to end something officially. To establish is to set it up.
Worth noting
End is a synonym. Polish is hidden in the spelling.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to BARBARIC.
AnswerD · civilised
Barbaric means cruel and violent. Civilised means well-mannered and humane.
Worth noting
Cruel is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to CONFIDENT.
AnswerB · diffident
Confident means sure of yourself. Diffident means shy and lacking confidence.
Worth noting
Sure is a synonym. Confidential looks alike but means secret.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to DYNAMIC.
AnswerA · static
Dynamic means full of energy and change. Static means not moving or changing.
Worth noting
Energetic is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to FLOURISH.
AnswerC · wither
To flourish is to grow well. To wither is to dry up and die.
Worth noting
Prosper is a synonym, and flower is a way of flourishing.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to RATIONAL.
AnswerD · unreasonable
Rational means based on reason. Unreasonable means not based on reason.
Worth noting
Sensible is a synonym. National rhymes and ration is hidden in the spelling.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to ADVERSITY.
AnswerC · prosperity
Adversity is a time of difficulty and bad luck. Prosperity is a time of success and wealth.
Worth noting
Misfortune is a synonym. Adversary, an enemy, only looks alike.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to CLARITY.
AnswerD · obscurity
Clarity is being clear. Obscurity is being unclear and hard to understand.
Worth noting
Clearness is a synonym. Charity only rhymes.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to EXHAUST, as in "exhaust the supplies".
AnswerA · replenish
To exhaust supplies is to use them all up. To replenish is to fill them up again.
Worth noting
Use up is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to HUMILITY.
AnswerB · arrogance
Humility is not being proud. Arrogance is being too proud.
Worth noting
Modesty is a synonym. Humidity differs by two letters and means dampness in the air.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to MEAGRE.
AnswerC · ample
Meagre means too little. Ample means more than enough.
Worth noting
Scanty is a synonym. Eager is hidden in the spelling.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to ROBUST.
AnswerB · frail
Robust means strong and healthy. Frail means weak and thin.
Worth noting
Sturdy is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to SCANTY.
AnswerD · plentiful
Scanty means too little. Plentiful means more than enough.
Worth noting
Meagre is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to ADVOCATE, as in "advocate a plan".
AnswerD · oppose
To advocate a plan is to speak in support of it. To oppose is to speak against it.
Worth noting
Support is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to AMATEUR.
AnswerC · professional
An amateur does something for pleasure, not pay. A professional does it as a paid job.
Worth noting
Beginner is tempting, since many amateurs are beginners, but it sits on the same side.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to CONCUR.
AnswerD · differ
To concur is to agree. To differ is to disagree.
Worth noting
Agree is a synonym. Conquer sounds a little alike.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to DEFICIT.
AnswerA · surplus
A deficit is an amount short. A surplus is an amount extra.
Worth noting
Shortfall is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to ELEGANT.
AnswerC · crude
Elegant means graceful and stylish. Crude means rough and without style.
Worth noting
Graceful is a synonym. Eloquent sounds alike but is about skill with words.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to FAMINE.
AnswerB · plenty
A famine is a serious lack of food. Plenty is more than enough.
Worth noting
Hunger is on the same side. Fame hides in the spelling.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to GENIAL.
AnswerC · unfriendly
Genial means friendly and cheerful. Unfriendly is the opposite.
Worth noting
Friendly is a synonym. Genius and general only look alike.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to NEGLIGENT.
AnswerD · diligent
Negligent means not taking proper care. Diligent means working with great care.
Worth noting
Careless is a synonym. Negligible looks alike but means too small to matter.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to ACQUIESCE.
AnswerD · resist
To acquiesce is to agree quietly. To resist is to oppose.
Worth noting
Agree is a synonym. Acquire only shares the first letters.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to AMELIORATE.
AnswerA · worsen
To ameliorate is to make better. To worsen is to make worse.
Worth noting
Improve is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to CAPRICIOUS.
AnswerB · constant
Capricious means changing suddenly without reason. Constant means staying the same.
Worth noting
Fickle is a synonym. Precious rhymes with the end of the word only.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to DEARTH.
AnswerC · abundance
A dearth is a shortage. Abundance is a great amount, the opposite.
Worth noting
Scarcity is a synonym. Death and earth are both hidden in the spelling.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to INTREPID.
AnswerC · fearful
Intrepid means brave and without fear. Fearful is the opposite.
Worth noting
Bold is a synonym. Tepid, meaning lukewarm, rhymes.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to LOQUACIOUS.
AnswerD · taciturn
A loquacious person talks a great deal. A taciturn person says very little.
Worth noting
Talkative is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to MUNIFICENT.
AnswerA · miserly
Munificent means very generous. Miserly means unwilling to spend, the opposite.
Worth noting
Magnificent looks alike but means splendid. Generous is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to PLACATE.
AnswerB · provoke
To placate is to make someone less angry. To provoke is to make them angry.
Worth noting
Soothe is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to ZENITH.
AnswerC · nadir
The zenith is the highest point. The nadir is the lowest point.
Worth noting
Peak is a synonym. Zero and zeal share only the first letter.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to AGGRAVATE.
AnswerC · alleviate
To aggravate is to make worse. To alleviate is to make less severe.
Worth noting
Worsen is a synonym. Aggregate and gravitate only look alike.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to CONCEITED.
AnswerD · modest
A conceited person is too proud of themselves. A modest person is not.
Worth noting
Proud is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to DEXTEROUS.
AnswerC · clumsy
Dexterous means skilful with the hands. Clumsy means awkward and careless in movement.
Worth noting
Skilful is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to EMANCIPATE.
AnswerB · enslave
To emancipate is to set free. To enslave is to make someone a slave.
Worth noting
Liberate is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to EXTOL.
AnswerD · disparage
To extol is to praise highly. To disparage is to speak of something as having little value.
Worth noting
Praise is a synonym. Extort, to get money by threats, only looks alike.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to MOLLIFY.
AnswerA · infuriate
To mollify is to calm someone's anger. To infuriate is to make them very angry.
Worth noting
Pacify is a synonym. Modify only rhymes.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to NEFARIOUS.
AnswerC · virtuous
Nefarious means wicked. Virtuous means morally good.
Worth noting
Wicked is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to OPULENT.
AnswerD · squalid
Opulent means rich and luxurious. Squalid means dirty, poor and unpleasant.
Worth noting
Luxurious is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to PRODIGAL.
AnswerA · thrifty
Prodigal means spending carelessly. Thrifty means spending carefully.
Worth noting
Wasteful is a synonym. Prodigy looks alike but means a very gifted child.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to VILIFY.
AnswerB · eulogise
To vilify is to speak very badly of someone. To eulogise is to praise them highly.
Worth noting
Slander is a synonym. Verify only shares the first letter and the ending.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to TRANSIENT.
AnswerB · permanent
Transient means lasting a short time. Permanent means lasting for ever.
Worth noting
Fleeting is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to ABSTEMIOUS.
AnswerB · gluttonous
Abstemious means eating and drinking very little. Gluttonous means eating far too much.
Worth noting
Moderate is on the same side as abstemious.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to CIRCUMSPECT.
AnswerA · reckless
Circumspect means careful to think of risks. Reckless means ignoring them.
Worth noting
Cautious is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to DEBILITATE.
AnswerD · strengthen
To debilitate is to make very weak. To strengthen is the opposite.
Worth noting
Weaken is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to EQUIVOCAL.
AnswerA · unambiguous
Equivocal means unclear, open to more than one reading. Unambiguous means clear, with only one meaning.
Worth noting
Ambiguous is a synonym. Equal and equivalent share only the "equ".
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to FECUND.
AnswerB · sterile
Fecund means producing a lot; fertile. Sterile means producing nothing.
Worth noting
Fertile is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to HAPLESS.
AnswerC · fortunate
Hapless means unlucky. Fortunate means lucky.
Worth noting
Unlucky is a synonym. Helpless and hopeless share the "-less" ending and are on the same unhappy side.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to IMPUDENT.
AnswerD · respectful
Impudent means rude and without respect. Respectful is the opposite.
Worth noting
Insolent is a synonym. Imprudent, meaning unwise, differs by one letter.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to PERNICIOUS.
AnswerA · beneficial
Pernicious means harmful. Beneficial means helpful and good.
Worth noting
Harmful is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to SALUBRIOUS.
AnswerC · unhealthy
Salubrious means good for health. Unhealthy is the opposite.
Worth noting
Wholesome is a synonym. Salty shares only the first letters.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to TRENCHANT.
AnswerB · vague
Trenchant means sharp, clear and forceful. Vague means not clear.
Worth noting
Incisive is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to VIVACIOUS.
AnswerB · lifeless
Vivacious means lively and full of energy. Lifeless means without energy.
Worth noting
Lively is a synonym. Vicious looks alike but means cruel.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to ACCOLADE.
AnswerA · criticism
An accolade is praise or an award. Criticism is finding fault.
Worth noting
Honour is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to BELLIGERENT.
AnswerD · peaceable
Belligerent means hostile and ready to fight. Peaceable means wanting peace.
Worth noting
Aggressive is a synonym. Elegant and brilliant only rhyme with parts of the word.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to CORPULENT.
AnswerD · slender
Corpulent means fat. Slender means thin in a graceful way.
Worth noting
Stout is a synonym. Opulent rhymes but means rich and luxurious.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to DELETERIOUS.
AnswerA · wholesome
Deleterious means harmful. Wholesome means good for you.
Worth noting
Harmful is a synonym. Delirious and delicious only share the first letters.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to EXACERBATE.
AnswerB · relieve
To exacerbate is to make a bad situation worse. To relieve is to make it less bad.
Worth noting
Worsen is a synonym. Exasperate, to annoy greatly, looks alike.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to FRUGALITY.
AnswerC · extravagance
Frugality is careful use of money. Extravagance is spending far too much.
Worth noting
Thrift is a synonym. Fragility only looks alike.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to IMPETUOUS.
AnswerA · deliberate
Impetuous means acting quickly without thought. Deliberate means done slowly and after careful thought.
Worth noting
Rash is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to OBSTREPEROUS.
AnswerC · docile
Obstreperous means noisy and hard to control. Docile means quiet and easy to control.
Worth noting
Unruly is a synonym. Prosperous rhymes with the end of the word.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to RECONDITE.
AnswerB · simple
Recondite means little known and hard to understand. Simple means easy to understand.
Worth noting
Obscure is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to VERACITY.
AnswerD · falsehood
Veracity is truthfulness. Falsehood is untruth.
Worth noting
Voracity differs by one letter and means great hunger. Truthfulness is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The streets were DESERTED at midnight.
AnswerD · crowded
Deserted means empty of people. Crowded means full of people.
Worth noting
Empty is a synonym. Dark and quiet fit midnight but are not opposites of deserted.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The new receptionist was very POLITE to every visitor.
AnswerA · rude
Polite means well-mannered. Rude means the opposite.
Worth noting
Courteous is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The old wooden bridge is still quite STURDY.
AnswerD · flimsy
Sturdy means strong and not easily broken. Flimsy means weak and easily broken.
Worth noting
Strong is a synonym, and ancient fits "old" in the sentence without being an opposite.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The river is SHALLOW near the bank.
AnswerC · deep
Shallow means not deep. Deep is the opposite.
Worth noting
Narrow is about width, not depth, so it is not the opposite of shallow.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The medicine tasted BITTER.
AnswerD · sweet
As a taste, bitter is the opposite of sweet.
Worth noting
Bad describes the taste as unpleasant, which is on the same side as bitter.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The weather was MILD all through the winter.
AnswerC · severe
Mild means not severe. Severe is the opposite.
Worth noting
Gentle and pleasant are on the same side as mild.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The general was known for his COURAGE in battle.
AnswerA · cowardice
Courage is facing danger without fear. Cowardice is running from it.
Worth noting
Bravery is a synonym. Rage only rhymes.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The rules of the hostel are very STRICT.
AnswerB · lenient
Strict means demanding that rules are obeyed. Lenient means not strict.
Worth noting
Harsh is on the same side as strict.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The company's profits INCREASED last year.
AnswerA · declined
To increase is to become larger. To decline is to become smaller.
Worth noting
Grew and doubled are on the same side. Stayed means no change, which is not the opposite of growing.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
Her handwriting is neat and LEGIBLE.
AnswerC · unreadable
Legible means clear enough to read. Unreadable is the opposite.
Worth noting
Clear and neat are on the same side as legible.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The new mall ATTRACTS many customers.
AnswerD · repels
To attract is to draw towards. To repel is to push away.
Worth noting
Draws is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The water in the river was POLLUTED by the factory.
AnswerA · pure
Polluted means made dirty and harmful. Pure means clean and unmixed.
Worth noting
Dirty is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The new house has a SPACIOUS kitchen.
AnswerB · cramped
Spacious means having a lot of space. Cramped means having too little.
Worth noting
Large is a synonym. Special only looks alike.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The two brothers are very ALIKE in their looks.
AnswerB · dissimilar
Alike means very similar. Dissimilar means not similar.
Worth noting
Similar is a synonym, and it differs from the answer by only "dis-".
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The officer spoke to the boy in a HARSH tone.
AnswerD · gentle
A harsh tone is unkind and severe. A gentle tone is soft and kind.
Worth noting
Severe is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The general ordered his troops to ADVANCE.
AnswerB · retreat
To advance is to move forward. To retreat is to move back.
Worth noting
Proceed is a synonym, and attack goes with advancing, not against it.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The storm caused only MINOR damage.
AnswerC · major
Minor means small and not important. Major means large and important.
Worth noting
Slight and mild are on the same side. Miner sounds the same but is a person who digs.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The first film was a huge SUCCESS.
AnswerA · failure
A success achieves what was wanted. A failure does not.
Worth noting
Triumph and hit are synonyms.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
Her father ENCOURAGED her to study law.
AnswerD · discouraged
To encourage is to give support and hope. To discourage is to take them away.
Worth noting
Urged is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The lake stays FROZEN until March.
AnswerB · melted
Frozen water has turned to ice. Melted ice has turned back to water.
Worth noting
Solid, cold and frosted all describe frozen water.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The minister's promise sounded SINCERE.
AnswerA · insincere
Sincere means honest and meant. Insincere means not meant.
Worth noting
Genuine is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The speech was so DULL that half the hall fell asleep.
AnswerB · lively
Dull means not interesting. Lively means full of energy and interest.
Worth noting
Boring is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The noise of the band was DEAFENING.
AnswerB · faint
Deafening means extremely loud. Faint means very quiet, hard to hear.
Worth noting
Loud is on the same side as deafening.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The shopkeeper was HONEST and returned the extra change.
AnswerD · deceitful
Honest means truthful and not cheating. Deceitful means dishonest and tricking people.
Worth noting
Truthful is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The villagers WELCOMED the travellers with garlands.
AnswerD · rejected
To welcome someone is to receive them gladly. To reject them is to refuse them.
Worth noting
Greeted and invited are on the same side.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
Our team won by a NARROW margin.
AnswerB · wide
A narrow margin is a small one. A wide margin is a large one.
Worth noting
Slim, small and close are all on the same side.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The nurse spoke in a GENTLE voice.
AnswerA · harsh
Gentle means kind and soft. Harsh means rough and unkind.
Worth noting
Soft and kind are synonyms.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The village school has only a FEW books.
AnswerC · many
A few means not many. Many is the opposite.
Worth noting
Some and several are on the same side, just slightly more.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
FALLING prices have helped the buyers this month.
AnswerB · rising
Falling prices are going down. Rising prices are going up.
Worth noting
Dropping and sliding are synonyms. Stable means not moving, which is not the opposite of falling.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The board APPOINTED a new manager last week.
AnswerC · dismissed
To appoint is to choose someone for a job. To dismiss is to remove them from it.
Worth noting
Chose is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
Many people felt that the decision was UNFAIR.
AnswerD · just
Unfair means not right or just. Just means fair and right.
Worth noting
Biased is on the same side as unfair.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The meeting was FORMAL, and everyone wore a tie.
AnswerC · casual
Formal means following serious customs. Casual means relaxed and informal.
Worth noting
Official is on the same side as formal.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The pupils were ATTENTIVE throughout the lesson.
AnswerD · distracted
Attentive means listening carefully. Distracted means not paying attention.
Worth noting
Alert is a synonym, and tired may explain inattention but is not its opposite.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
My sister's room is always TIDY.
AnswerC · messy
Tidy means neat and in order. Messy means untidy.
Worth noting
Neat is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The river is very WIDE at this point.
AnswerA · narrow
Wide means large from side to side. Narrow means small from side to side.
Worth noting
Broad is a synonym. Deep is about depth, not width.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The patient's fever has RISEN since the morning.
AnswerB · fallen
Risen means gone up. Fallen means gone down.
Worth noting
Increased is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The food at the wedding was DELICIOUS.
AnswerD · tasteless
Delicious means very pleasant to taste. Tasteless means with no pleasant taste.
Worth noting
Tasty is a synonym. Delicate only looks alike.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The lion is a FEROCIOUS animal.
AnswerB · tame
Ferocious means fierce and violent. Tame means gentle and not wild.
Worth noting
Fierce is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The crowd outside was very NOISY.
AnswerC · quiet
Noisy means making a lot of noise. Quiet means making very little.
Worth noting
Loud and rowdy are synonyms. Nosy looks alike but means too interested in others' business.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
Grandmother's advice was very USEFUL.
AnswerD · worthless
Useful means helping you. Worthless means of no use or value.
Worth noting
Helpful is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The singer is FAMOUS across the south.
AnswerA · unknown
Famous means known by many people. Unknown means not known.
Worth noting
Well-known is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The road runs STRAIGHT for ten kilometres.
AnswerB · winding
A straight road does not bend. A winding road bends again and again.
Worth noting
Direct is a synonym. Strait sounds the same but is a narrow stretch of sea.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The teacher was ANGRY with the noisy class.
AnswerA · pleased
Angry means feeling strong displeasure. Pleased means feeling happy with something.
Worth noting
Furious is a synonym, and hungry only rhymes.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The general's plans were CONFIDENTIAL.
AnswerC · public
Confidential means meant to be kept secret. Public means open to everyone.
Worth noting
Secret is a synonym, and confident only looks alike.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
She stayed CALM throughout the interview.
AnswerA · agitated
Calm means peaceful and not worried. Agitated means worried and upset.
Worth noting
Composed is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The results of the first test were ENCOURAGING.
AnswerB · disheartening
Encouraging results give hope. Disheartening results take hope away.
Worth noting
Hopeful is on the same side as encouraging.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The judge ACQUITTED the accused for lack of evidence.
AnswerB · convicted
To acquit is to declare not guilty. To convict is to declare guilty.
Worth noting
Freed is on the same side: an acquitted person is set free.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
Her argument was LOGICAL from start to finish.
AnswerA · irrational
Logical means following reason. Irrational means not following reason.
Worth noting
Sensible is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The stranger's story sounded CREDIBLE to the police.
AnswerB · unbelievable
Credible means able to be believed. Unbelievable is the opposite.
Worth noting
Believable is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The garden was full of FRAGRANT flowers.
AnswerD · foul-smelling
Fragrant means sweet-smelling. Foul-smelling is the opposite.
Worth noting
Sweet-smelling is a synonym, and fragile only looks alike.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
My grandmother has a very CHEERFUL nature.
AnswerC · morose
Cheerful means happy. Morose means sad and bad-tempered, the opposite.
Worth noting
Jolly and happy are synonyms.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The tent ropes were pulled TAUT.
AnswerB · slack
Taut means stretched tight. Slack means loose.
Worth noting
Tight is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
Our neighbour is a very THRIFTY woman who wastes nothing.
AnswerA · extravagant
A thrifty person spends wisely. An extravagant person spends too much.
Worth noting
Careful is on the same side as thrifty.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The weather was FAVOURABLE for the rocket launch.
AnswerC · adverse
Favourable means helpful for something. Adverse means harmful or unhelpful.
Worth noting
Suitable is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The OBEDIENT pupil did everything the teacher asked.
AnswerB · defiant
Obedient means doing what you are told. Defiant means openly refusing to obey.
Worth noting
Dutiful is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The batsman's performance was CONSISTENT all season.
AnswerD · erratic
Consistent means always the same. Erratic means changing without pattern.
Worth noting
Steady is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The villagers were HOPEFUL that the rains would come.
AnswerD · despairing
Hopeful means expecting something good. Despairing means having lost all hope.
Worth noting
Optimistic is a synonym. Helpful looks alike.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The shopkeeper's prices were REASONABLE.
AnswerA · exorbitant
Reasonable prices are fair. Exorbitant prices are far too high.
Worth noting
Fair and cheap are on the same side as reasonable.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The old man was WEALTHY but lived simply.
AnswerC · impoverished
Wealthy means having a lot of money. Impoverished means very poor.
Worth noting
Rich is a synonym, and healthy only rhymes.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The clerk's figures were CORRECT to the last rupee.
AnswerA · erroneous
Correct means without mistakes. Erroneous means containing mistakes.
Worth noting
Right is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The population of the old city is very DENSE.
AnswerC · sparse
A dense population is packed closely. A sparse one is thinly spread.
Worth noting
Crowded is a synonym. Tense only rhymes.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The price of rice has been STABLE for a year.
AnswerA · fluctuating
Stable means not changing. Fluctuating means rising and falling again and again.
Worth noting
Steady and fixed are synonyms.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
Their ENDURING friendship began in the first class.
AnswerD · fleeting
Enduring means lasting a long time. Fleeting means lasting a very short time.
Worth noting
Lasting is a synonym. Endearing looks alike but means making people love you.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The audience sat SPELLBOUND through the story.
AnswerC · bored
Spellbound means held completely by interest. Bored is the opposite.
Worth noting
Fascinated is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
After the rains the river was SWOLLEN.
AnswerA · shrunken
A swollen river is fuller than usual. A shrunken one has become smaller.
Worth noting
Flooded is on the same side. Muddy and wide describe a swollen river too.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
It was a PLEASANT afternoon in the park.
AnswerC · disagreeable
Pleasant means nice and enjoyable. Disagreeable means unpleasant.
Worth noting
Fine and pleasing are synonyms. Peasant is hidden in the spelling.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The soldiers remained LOYAL to their king.
AnswerA · treacherous
Loyal means always faithful. Treacherous means ready to betray.
Worth noting
Faithful is a synonym. Royal only rhymes.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The manager was IMPATIENT with the new clerk's slow work.
AnswerC · tolerant
Impatient means easily annoyed and unable to wait. Tolerant means willing to put up with things calmly.
Worth noting
Irritable is on the same side as impatient.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The storm made the sea TURBULENT.
AnswerD · calm
A turbulent sea moves wildly. A calm sea is still.
Worth noting
Rough is a synonym. Turbine and turquoise only look alike.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The lawyer gave a CONVINCING argument.
AnswerA · feeble
A convincing argument makes you believe it. A feeble argument is weak and does not persuade.
Worth noting
Persuasive is a synonym. Convicted only looks alike.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The earthquake DESTROYED the ancient city.
AnswerA · constructed
To destroy is to damage something until it is gone. To construct is to build it.
Worth noting
Ruined is a synonym, and deserted is what a destroyed city may become.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The team's victory was completely UNEXPECTED.
AnswerB · predictable
Unexpected means not expected. Predictable means expected in advance.
Worth noting
Surprising is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The mountain path is TREACHEROUS in winter.
AnswerB · safe
A treacherous path is very dangerous. Safe is the opposite.
Worth noting
Dangerous is a synonym. Winding describes the shape of the path, not its danger.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The old leader was REVERED by the people of the valley.
AnswerD · despised
To revere is to respect deeply. To despise is to feel contempt for.
Worth noting
Respected is a synonym. Reversed only looks alike.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The inspector's report was OBJECTIVE.
AnswerA · biased
An objective report is based on facts, not feelings. A biased report favours one side.
Worth noting
Fair is a synonym. Objection looks alike but means a reason against something.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
In July the hills are covered with LUSH forest.
AnswerC · barren
Lush land grows thickly and green. Barren land grows nothing.
Worth noting
Green and thick are on the same side as lush.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
Grandfather's eyesight has DETERIORATED this year.
AnswerB · improved
To deteriorate is to become worse. To improve is to become better.
Worth noting
Worsened is a synonym, and stayed means no change.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The fire caused EXTENSIVE damage to the market.
AnswerB · limited
Extensive damage covers a large area. Limited damage is small and contained.
Worth noting
Widespread is a synonym. Expensive only looks alike.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The boy's answer was IRRELEVANT to the question.
AnswerC · pertinent
Irrelevant means not connected with the question. Pertinent means directly connected.
Worth noting
Unrelated is a synonym. Irreverent looks alike but means showing no respect.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The new manager's HAUGHTY manner upset the staff.
AnswerA · humble
Haughty means proud and treating others as lower. Humble is the opposite.
Worth noting
Proud is a synonym. Naughty only rhymes.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
His SELFISH motives were soon clear to everyone.
AnswerD · altruistic
Selfish means caring only about yourself. Altruistic means caring about others without thinking of yourself.
Worth noting
Greedy is on the same side as selfish.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The prince's EXTRAVAGANT habits emptied the treasury.
AnswerA · frugal
Extravagant means spending much more than is sensible. Frugal means spending as little as possible.
Worth noting
Lavish is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The two neighbours have a CORDIAL relationship.
AnswerB · hostile
Cordial means warm and friendly. Hostile means unfriendly.
Worth noting
Friendly is a synonym. Cardinal only looks alike.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The hotel's charges were EXORBITANT.
AnswerA · reasonable
Exorbitant charges are much too high. Reasonable charges are fair.
Worth noting
Excessive is a synonym. Orbital shares "orbit" only.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The noise from the building site was INTERMITTENT.
AnswerD · continuous
Intermittent means stopping and starting. Continuous means never stopping.
Worth noting
Occasional is a synonym. Intermediate only looks alike.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The cool mountain air was INVIGORATING.
AnswerB · tiring
Invigorating means making you feel full of energy. Tiring means taking energy away.
Worth noting
Refreshing is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The pupil's work showed a MARKED improvement.
AnswerB · slight
A marked improvement is clear and easy to notice. A slight one is small.
Worth noting
Noticeable is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The new officer was INEXPERIENCED in handling crowds.
AnswerC · seasoned
Inexperienced means having little practice. Seasoned means having a lot of experience.
Worth noting
Raw, in this sense, is a synonym. Inexpensive only looks alike.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The minister's ARROGANCE lost him many votes.
AnswerB · humility
Arrogance is behaving as if you are better than others. Humility is not being proud.
Worth noting
Pride is a synonym. Ignorance and elegance only rhyme.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
Experts proved that the painting was a FORGERY.
AnswerA · original
A forgery is a copy made to deceive. An original is the real thing.
Worth noting
Fake is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The committee's response to the plan was LUKEWARM.
AnswerA · enthusiastic
A lukewarm response shows little interest. An enthusiastic one shows a lot.
Worth noting
Indifferent is on the same side as lukewarm.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The painting's colours were SUBDUED.
AnswerC · bright
Subdued colours are soft and not bright. Bright is the opposite.
Worth noting
Muted and faded are synonyms. Subtle shares the first letters and is on the same side.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The accountant was SCRUPULOUS about every rupee.
AnswerB · negligent
Scrupulous means very careful to do things properly. Negligent means careless about what you should do.
Worth noting
Careful is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The officer gave a TERSE reply and walked away.
AnswerA · long-winded
A terse reply uses very few words. A long-winded one uses far too many.
Worth noting
Curt is a synonym, and rude describes how a terse reply can feel.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The general was never PETTY; he forgave his enemies after the war.
AnswerD · magnanimous
Petty means mean about small things. Magnanimous means generous and forgiving.
Worth noting
Mean and small are on the same side as petty.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The treaty brought an era of AMITY between the two kingdoms.
AnswerB · hostility
Amity means friendly relations. Hostility means unfriendliness and conflict.
Worth noting
Friendship is a synonym. Amenity looks alike but means a useful facility.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The monk led a life of ABSTINENCE.
AnswerD · indulgence
Abstinence is not having things you enjoy, by choice. Indulgence is allowing yourself to have them.
Worth noting
Restraint is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The report's conclusions were only TENTATIVE.
AnswerC · definite
Tentative means not certain or fixed. Definite means fixed and certain.
Worth noting
Provisional is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The two witnesses gave CONTRADICTORY accounts of the accident.
AnswerB · consistent
Contradictory accounts say opposite things. Consistent accounts agree with each other.
Worth noting
Conflicting and contrary are synonyms.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The traders were SCEPTICAL about the new tax.
AnswerA · trusting
Sceptical means doubting. Trusting means believing without doubt.
Worth noting
Doubtful is a synonym. Sceptre, a king's rod, only looks alike.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
Rainfall this monsoon was DEFICIENT.
AnswerD · adequate
Deficient means not enough. Adequate means enough.
Worth noting
Inadequate and scanty are synonyms. Efficient only rhymes.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The critic wrote a SCATHING review of the play.
AnswerC · complimentary
A scathing review is very severely critical. A complimentary one praises.
Worth noting
Harsh is a synonym. Scattered and scarring only look alike.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The villagers were APATHETIC about the new election.
AnswerB · eager
Apathetic means showing no interest. Eager means very interested and keen.
Worth noting
Indifferent is a synonym. Pathetic and sympathetic only share the ending.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The new tax met with VEHEMENT opposition.
AnswerD · mild
Vehement means showing very strong feeling. Mild means gentle and not strong.
Worth noting
Fierce and forceful are synonyms.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The official's CALLOUS reply shocked the flood victims.
AnswerC · compassionate
Callous means not caring about others' suffering. Compassionate means feeling for others' suffering.
Worth noting
Heartless is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The speaker's MONOTONOUS voice sent half the hall to sleep.
AnswerA · varied
Monotonous means never changing, and so dull. Varied means full of change.
Worth noting
Dull is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The new horse was DOCILE and easy to ride.
AnswerC · rebellious
Docile means quiet and easy to control. Rebellious means refusing to be controlled.
Worth noting
Obedient is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The scientist's theory was CONTROVERSIAL for many years.
AnswerD · undisputed
Controversial means causing disagreement. Undisputed means accepted by everyone.
Worth noting
Debatable is a synonym. Controlled only looks alike.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
After the quarrel, her tone was CONCILIATORY.
AnswerB · antagonistic
A conciliatory tone tries to end a quarrel. An antagonistic tone makes it worse, showing hostility.
Worth noting
Soothing is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
After the flood, the villagers' lives were PRECARIOUS.
AnswerC · secure
Precarious means unsafe and likely to fail. Secure means safe and stable.
Worth noting
Unsafe is a synonym. Precious and previous only look alike.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The guard's LAXITY allowed the thief to walk in.
AnswerA · strictness
Laxity is a lack of care or strictness. Strictness is the opposite.
Worth noting
Carelessness is a synonym. Luxury only looks alike.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The shop's sales were STAGNANT all year.
AnswerD · flourishing
Stagnant sales are not growing. Flourishing sales are growing well.
Worth noting
Sluggish is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The scholarship is meant for INDIGENT students.
AnswerC · affluent
Indigent means very poor. Affluent means rich.
Worth noting
Indignant, meaning angry at unfairness, and indigenous, meaning native to a place, both look alike. Poor is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The old poet lived like a RECLUSE in the hills.
AnswerD · socialite
A recluse lives alone and avoids people. A socialite spends a lot of time at parties and in company.
Worth noting
Hermit is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The judge disliked the lawyer's DEROGATORY comments.
AnswerA · flattering
Derogatory comments show a low opinion. Flattering comments praise, often too much.
Worth noting
Insulting is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The young actor's rise to fame was METEORIC.
AnswerD · gradual
A meteoric rise is very fast. A gradual rise is slow and steady.
Worth noting
Swift is a synonym.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The CCTV video CORROBORATED the witness's account.
AnswerB · contradicted
To corroborate an account is to support it with more evidence. To contradict it is to show it is wrong.
Worth noting
Confirmed is a synonym. Corroded and collaborated only look alike.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
Her remark was INNOCUOUS, but he took offence.
AnswerC · offensive
Innocuous means not harmful or offensive. Offensive is the opposite, and the sentence's "but" points to it.
Worth noting
Harmless is a synonym, and innocent is close to one.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
The company's growth was STUNTED by the new tax.
AnswerA · boosted
Stunted growth has been held back. Boosted growth has been helped forward.
Worth noting
Hindered is a synonym. Stunned only looks alike.
Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capitals.
A cold day in May is an ANOMALY in Delhi.
AnswerB · norm
An anomaly is something different from what is normal. The norm is what is normal.
Worth noting
Exception is a synonym. Analogy and anatomy only look alike.
NTA's English syllabus is one page. It names two skill areas: Reading Comprehension, with three kinds of passage of at most 300 words each (factual, narrative and literary), and Verbal Ability, with four item types (rearranging the parts, match the following, choosing the correct word, synonyms and antonyms). It says the questions are not limited to these, and prints no chapters and no split of the 50 questions. So the chapters here are ours. Reading is split by the kind of passage, because a poem is not read the way a report is. Verbal Ability is split into three areas of our own: Vocabulary, Sentence & paragraph order, and Grammar & usage. Where a chapter covers something past NTA's short list, it says so, and it is there because the papers since 2022 have asked it.