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Art, Culture & Heritage · Question 13 of 75

Question 13

MediumOriginal question

Which is the oldest surviving form of Hindustani vocal music, austere in style and associated with Tansen?

Options for question 13

Show the answer and explanation
CorrectNot quiteAnswer D

Correct answer: D

Explanation

  1. Dhrupad is the oldest surviving form of Hindustani classical singing.

  2. It is deliberately austere, gives a long unmetred alap before the composition, and avoids ornament for its own sake.

  3. Khayal displaced it as the dominant concert form from the eighteenth century onwards.

Worth noting

Thumri is lighter and romantic in subject, and the ghazal is a poetic form rather than a classical one, so neither is a candidate for oldest.

Concept
Dhrupad as the oldest surviving Hindustani form
Typical time
40 s
Your time
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The rule this testsHindustani and Carnatic music
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Ten questions from Art, Culture & Heritage, at your own pace.

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Ten questions from Art, Culture & Heritage, at your own pace.