Question 13
MediumOriginal questionWhich is the oldest surviving form of Hindustani vocal music, austere in style and associated with Tansen?
Show the answer and explanation
CorrectNot quiteAnswer D
Correct answer: D
Explanation
Dhrupad is the oldest surviving form of Hindustani classical singing.
It is deliberately austere, gives a long unmetred alap before the composition, and avoids ornament for its own sake.
Khayal displaced it as the dominant concert form from the eighteenth century onwards.
Worth noting
Thumri is lighter and romantic in subject, and the ghazal is a poetic form rather than a classical one, so neither is a candidate for oldest.
- Concept
- Dhrupad as the oldest surviving Hindustani form
- Typical timeTypical
- 40 s
- Your timeYours
- —
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