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Indian History & Freedom Movement · Question 49 of 75

Question 49

MediumOriginal question

Which battle won the East India Company the Diwani of Bengal, Bihar and Odisha, and in which year?

Options for question 49

Show the answer and explanation
CorrectNot quiteAnswer A

Correct answer: A

Explanation

  1. Buxar was fought in 1764, and the Company’s victory led to the grant of the Diwani — the right to collect revenue.

  2. That grant is what turned a trading company into a government, which is why Buxar matters more constitutionally than Plassey.

  3. Plassey in 1757 won influence over Bengal; Panipat in 1761 was fought between the Marathas and Ahmad Shah Abdali, with no Company involvement.

Worth noting

Plassey is the famous battle and Buxar the consequential one. A question about the Diwani always wants Buxar.

Concept
Buxar and the grant of the Diwani
Typical time
40 s
Your time
—
The rule this testsCompany rule and the colonial state
Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Indian History & Freedom Movement, at your own pace.

Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Indian History & Freedom Movement, at your own pace.