Question 49
MediumOriginal questionWhich battle won the East India Company the Diwani of Bengal, Bihar and Odisha, and in which year?
Show the answer and explanation
Correct answer: A
Explanation
Buxar was fought in 1764, and the Company’s victory led to the grant of the Diwani — the right to collect revenue.
That grant is what turned a trading company into a government, which is why Buxar matters more constitutionally than Plassey.
Plassey in 1757 won influence over Bengal; Panipat in 1761 was fought between the Marathas and Ahmad Shah Abdali, with no Company involvement.
Worth noting
Plassey is the famous battle and Buxar the consequential one. A question about the Diwani always wants Buxar.
- Concept
- Buxar and the grant of the Diwani
- Typical timeTypical
- 40 s
- Your timeYours
- —
Ten questions from Indian History & Freedom Movement, at your own pace.