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World GK & International Bodies · Question 30 of 75

Question 30

HardOriginal question

What was the principal difference between the GATT and the WTO that replaced it?

Options for question 30

Show the answer and explanation
CorrectNot quiteAnswer B

Correct answer: B

Explanation

  1. The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade was exactly that: an agreement, applied provisionally from 1948 and administered by a small secretariat.

  2. The WTO is an organisation, with a permanent structure, a wider remit covering services and intellectual property, and a binding dispute settlement system.

  3. The GATT itself was not abolished; it survives as one of the agreements the WTO administers.

Worth noting

The last step is the part most often got wrong. The WTO did not repeal the GATT — it absorbed it, which is why the name still appears in trade law.

Concept
Why the GATT was not an organisation
Typical time
50 s
Your time
—
The rule this testsBretton Woods and world trade
Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from World GK & International Bodies, at your own pace.

Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from World GK & International Bodies, at your own pace.