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Continuity & Differentiability · Question 105 of 125

Question 105

MediumOriginal question

What is f′(1)f'(1) for f(x)={x2+3x,x≤15x−1,x>1f(x) = \begin{cases} x^{2} + 3x, & x \le 1 \\ 5x - 1, & x > 1 \end{cases}?

Options for question 105

Show the answer and explanation
CorrectNot quiteAnswer D

Correct answer: D

Explanation

  1. Values at 1: 1+3=41 + 3 = 4 and 5−1=45 - 1 = 4, so ff is continuous there.

  2. Slopes: 2x+3=52x + 3 = 5 on the left and 5 on the right; they agree, so f′(1)=5f'(1) = 5.

Worth noting

4 is f(1)f(1), the value at the join, not the slope.

Concept
The derivative at a smooth join
Typical time
90 s
Your time
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The rule this testsDifferentiability
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Ten questions from Continuity & Differentiability, at your own pace.

Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Continuity & Differentiability, at your own pace.