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Derivatives & Second-Order Derivatives · Question 87 of 96

Question 87

MediumOriginal question

Which of the following statements are true?

I. y=e3xy = e^{3x} satisfies d2ydx2=9y\frac{d^2y}{dx^2} = 9y.

II. y=sin⁡3xy = \sin 3x satisfies d2ydx2=9y\frac{d^2y}{dx^2} = 9y.

III. y=cos⁡3xy = \cos 3x satisfies d2ydx2+9y=0\frac{d^2y}{dx^2} + 9y = 0.

IV. y=e−3xy = e^{-3x} satisfies d2ydx2=−9y\frac{d^2y}{dx^2} = -9y.

Options for question 87

Show the answer and explanation
CorrectNot quiteAnswer B

Correct answer: B

Explanation

  1. Exponentials keep their sign: e3xe^{3x} and e−3xe^{-3x} both give d2ydx2=9y\frac{d^2y}{dx^2} = 9y, so I is true and IV is false.

  2. Sine and cosine change sign: both give d2ydx2=−9y\frac{d^2y}{dx^2} = -9y, so II is false and III is true.

Concept
Which functions satisfy which relation
Typical time
120 s
Your time
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The rule this testsEquations with second derivatives
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Ten questions from Derivatives & Second-Order Derivatives, at your own pace.

Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Derivatives & Second-Order Derivatives, at your own pace.