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Matrices · Question 102 of 106

Question 102

MediumOriginal question

A−1=[1201]A^{-1} = \begin{bmatrix}1 & 2 \\ 0 & 1\end{bmatrix} and B−1=[1031]B^{-1} = \begin{bmatrix}1 & 0 \\ 3 & 1\end{bmatrix}. What is (AB)−1(AB)^{-1}?

Options for question 102

Show the answer and explanation
CorrectNot quiteAnswer C

Correct answer: C

Explanation

  1. The inverse of a product reverses the order: (AB)−1=B−1A−1(AB)^{-1} = B^{-1}A^{-1}.

  2. B−1A−1=[1031][1201]=[1237]B^{-1}A^{-1} = \begin{bmatrix}1 & 0 \\ 3 & 1\end{bmatrix}\begin{bmatrix}1 & 2 \\ 0 & 1\end{bmatrix} = \begin{bmatrix}1 & 2 \\ 3 & 7\end{bmatrix}.

Worth noting

[7231]\begin{bmatrix}7 & 2 \\ 3 & 1\end{bmatrix} is A−1B−1A^{-1}B^{-1}, in the order of ABAB and not reversed.

Concept
The reversal law for inverses
Typical time
90 s
Your time
—
The rule this testsInvertible matrices
Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Matrices, at your own pace.

Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Matrices, at your own pace.