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Modulo Arithmetic & Congruence · Question 72 of 97

Question 72

MediumOriginal question

What is the multiplicative inverse of 7 modulo 10?

Options for question 72

Show the answer and explanation
CorrectNot quiteAnswer A

Correct answer: A

Explanation

  1. We need 7x≡1(mod10)7x \equiv 1 \pmod{10}: a multiple of 7 ending in 1.

  2. 7×3=217 \times 3 = 21, so the inverse is 3.

Worth noting

9 gives 7×9=63≡37 \times 9 = 63 \equiv 3, not 1.

Concept
The multiplicative inverse modulo n
Typical time
90 s
Your time
—
The rule this testsSolving with congruences
Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Modulo Arithmetic & Congruence, at your own pace.

Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Modulo Arithmetic & Congruence, at your own pace.