EduFarming
Your list · 0हिं

Type at least two letters. Press Esc to close.

↑↓ navigate↵ openTAB cycle filter

Modulo Arithmetic & Congruence · Question 95 of 97

A Blue student and a Yellow student add their roll numbers.

Question 95

MediumOriginal question

A school numbers its 60 students from 1 to 60 and puts each in a house by the remainder of the roll number on division by 5: remainder 1 is Red, 2 Blue, 3 Green, 4 Yellow and 0 White.

A Blue student and a Yellow student add their roll numbers. Which house matches the sum?

Options for question 95

Show the answer and explanation
CorrectNot quiteAnswer C

Correct answer: C

Explanation

  1. In classes modulo 5: [2]+[4]=[6]=[1][2] + [4] = [6] = [1].

  2. Remainder 1 is Red, whatever the two roll numbers are.

Worth noting

The sum can be checked with any pair, such as 2+4=62 + 4 = 6 or 7+9=167 + 9 = 16: both leave 1.

Concept
Adding residue classes
Typical time
120 s
Your time
—
The rule this testsResidue classes
Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Modulo Arithmetic & Congruence, at your own pace.

Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Modulo Arithmetic & Congruence, at your own pace.