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Three-Dimensional Geometry · Question 15 of 120

Question 15

MediumOriginal question

Which of these triples can be the direction cosines of a line?

Options for question 15

Show the answer and explanation
CorrectNot quiteAnswer D

Correct answer: D

Explanation

  1. Direction cosines must satisfy l2+m2+n2=1l^{2} + m^{2} + n^{2} = 1.

  2. For 12,−12,12\frac{1}{2}, -\frac{1}{2}, \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}: 14+14+12=1\frac{1}{4} + \frac{1}{4} + \frac{1}{2} = 1; the other triples give 38\frac{3}{8}, 54\frac{5}{4} and 23\frac{2}{3}.

Worth noting

12,14,14\frac{1}{2}, \frac{1}{4}, \frac{1}{4} adds to 1, but its squares add to 38\frac{3}{8}.

Concept
Which triples can be direction cosines
Typical time
90 s
Your time
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The rule this testsDirection cosines of a line
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Ten questions from Three-Dimensional Geometry, at your own pace.

Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Three-Dimensional Geometry, at your own pace.