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Three-Dimensional Geometry · Question 26 of 120

Question 26

HardOriginal question

A point PP is at a distance of 8 from the origin OO. The line OPOP makes angles 2π3\frac{2\pi}{3} and 3π4\frac{3\pi}{4} with the xx- and yy-axes and an acute angle with the zz-axis. What are the coordinates of PP?

Options for question 26

Show the answer and explanation
CorrectNot quiteAnswer D

Correct answer: D

Explanation

  1. l=cos⁡2π3=−12l = \cos\frac{2\pi}{3} = -\frac{1}{2} and m=cos⁡3π4=−12m = \cos\frac{3\pi}{4} = -\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}, so n2=1−14−12=14n^{2} = 1 - \frac{1}{4} - \frac{1}{2} = \frac{1}{4}; the acute angle gives n=12n = \frac{1}{2}.

  2. P=(8l,8m,8n)=(−4,−42,4)P = (8l, 8m, 8n) = (-4, -4\sqrt{2}, 4).

Worth noting

(4,42,4)(4, 4\sqrt{2}, 4) misses that the cosines of 2π3\frac{2\pi}{3} and 3π4\frac{3\pi}{4} are negative.

Concept
A point from its distance and direction cosines
Typical time
120 s
Your time
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The rule this testsDirection cosines of a line
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Ten questions from Three-Dimensional Geometry, at your own pace.

Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Three-Dimensional Geometry, at your own pace.