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Non-verbal Reasoning · Question 31 of 65

With the paper folded into four layers, two punches are made, as marked.

Question 31

HardOriginal question

With the paper folded into four layers, two punches are made, as marked. Pick the figure showing the fully opened paper.

A square sheet, thought of as a 4 by 4 grid: the top half is folded down onto the bottom half, then the left half is folded over onto the right half. 2 holes are then punched through the folded sheet, in the squares at (row, column) (3, 4), (4, 4) of the original sheet.
Options for question 31

Show the answer and explanation
CorrectNot quiteAnswer A

Correct answer: A

Explanation

  1. Open the folds in reverse order. Opening a fold adds the mirror image of every hole across that fold line, because each hole went through both layers.

  2. Opening step 2 (the vertical fold) gives holes at (3, 1), (3, 4), (4, 1), (4, 4) (row, column).

  3. Opening step 1 (the horizontal fold) gives holes at (1, 1), (1, 4), (2, 1), (2, 4), (3, 1), (3, 4), (4, 1), (4, 4) (row, column).

  4. Figure 1 shows these 8 holes.

Worth noting

The folded sheet has 4 layers, so each punch makes 4 holes. A figure with fewer holes has left a fold closed; one with the right number in the wrong places has opened a fold about the wrong line.

Concept
Unfolding a punched sheet: reflect the holes across each fold line
Typical time
110 s
Your time
—
The rule this testsPaper folding and punching
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