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Non-verbal Reasoning · Question 48 of 65

Each box differs from the one before in its shape, its shading and its dot.

Question 48

HardOriginal question

Each box differs from the one before in its shape, its shading and its dot. Choose the box that completes the series.

Four boxes in a row, then a fifth box marked with a question mark. Box 1: a shaded octagon, with a dot at the middle of the right edge. Box 2: an unshaded heptagon, with a dot at the bottom-left corner. Box 3: a shaded hexagon, with a dot at the middle of the top edge. Box 4: an unshaded pentagon, with a dot at the bottom-right corner.
Options for question 48

Show the answer and explanation
CorrectNot quiteAnswer B

Correct answer: B

Explanation

  1. The shape loses one side each time: octagon, heptagon, hexagon, pentagon, so next comes a square.

  2. Shaded and unshaded shapes alternate, starting shaded, so the fifth shape is shaded.

  3. The dot moves 3 places clockwise round the box each time (the 4 corners and 4 edge midpoints are the 8 places): from the bottom-right corner it goes to the middle of the left edge.

  4. Figure 2 shows a shaded square, with a dot at the middle of the left edge.

Worth noting

Track one element at a time across all four boxes, and check each option against every rule; each wrong figure here breaks exactly one of them.

Concept
Figure series: several elements changing by separate rules
Typical time
110 s
Your time
—
The rule this testsFigure series
Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Non-verbal Reasoning, at your own pace.

Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Non-verbal Reasoning, at your own pace.