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Number and Letter Series · Question 20 of 68

Question 20

HardOriginal question

Which number fits next in the series 2, 3, 10, 15, 26, ?

Options for question 20

Show the answer and explanation
CorrectNot quiteAnswer A

Correct answer: A

Explanation

  1. Compare each term with a square: 2=12+12 = 1^2 + 1, 3=22−13 = 2^2 - 1, 10=32+110 = 3^2 + 1, 15=42−115 = 4^2 - 1, 26=52+126 = 5^2 + 1.

  2. The +1 and −1 alternate, so the 6th term is 62−1=356^2 - 1 = 35.

Worth noting

37 is 62+16^2 + 1, which forgets that the adjustment alternates; 36 ignores it altogether. The differences (1, 7, 5, 11, 9) look irregular, which is the signal to compare with squares.

Concept
Squares with an alternating adjustment
Typical time
115 s
Your time
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The rule this testsNumber series
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Ten questions from Number and Letter Series, at your own pace.

Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Number and Letter Series, at your own pace.