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Syllogisms · Question 18 of 68

Question 18

MediumOriginal question

Assume the statements are true.

Statements: All violins are flutes. All violins are sitars.

Conclusions:

I. Some flutes are sitars.

II. Some sitars are violins.

Options for question 18

Show the answer and explanation
CorrectNot quiteAnswer D

Correct answer: D

Explanation

  1. Violins exist (every category is non-empty), and each violin is both a flute and a sitar. So some flutes are sitars: I follows.

  2. Every violin is a sitar, so at least some sitars are violins: II follows.

  3. Both I and II follow.

Worth noting

When the SUBJECT is shared ('All V are F, all V are S'), the Vs themselves sit in both groups, so 'Some F are S' is certain. Compare with a shared predicate, which gives nothing.

Concept
Two All statements with a shared subject
Typical time
70 s
Your time
—
The rule this testsTwo statements
Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Syllogisms, at your own pace.

Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Syllogisms, at your own pace.