Question 47
HardOriginal questionAssume the statements are true.
Statements: Some lamps are torches. No torch is a candle. All candles are lanterns.
Conclusions:
I. Some lanterns are not torches.
II. Some lamps are not candles.
Show the answer and explanation
Correct answer: D
Explanation
Candles exist, every candle is a lantern, and no candle is a torch. So those lanterns are not torches: I follows.
The lamps that are torches cannot be candles. So some lamps are not candles: II follows.
Both I and II follow.
Worth noting
The 'No' in the middle pays off twice: through the candles (an All link) it gives 'Some lanterns are not torches', and through the lamps (a Some link) it gives 'Some lamps are not candles'.
- Concept
- No in the middle of a chain gives Some … not twice
- Typical timeTypical
- 110 s
- Your timeYours
- —
Ten questions from Syllogisms, at your own pace.