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Syllogisms · Question 62 of 68

Question 62

MediumOriginal question

Assume the statements are true.

Statements: All saws are drills. Some drills are not planes.

Conclusions:

I. All saws are planes.

II. Some saws are not planes.

Options for question 62

Show the answer and explanation
CorrectNot quiteAnswer C

Correct answer: C

Explanation

  1. The drills that are not planes may be outside the saws, so every saw could be a plane: II is not definite.

  2. They may also include saws, so some saws could be not planes: I is not definite.

  3. I and II have the same subject (saws) and predicate (planes), and All / Some-not are opposites, so exactly one is true in every picture.

  4. Either I or II follows.

Worth noting

The All / Some-not pair is as complementary as Some / No, but only with the same subject and the same predicate.

Concept
The All / Some-not either-or pair
Typical time
70 s
Your time
—
The rule this testsPossibility and either-or
Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Syllogisms, at your own pace.

Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Syllogisms, at your own pace.