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Venn Diagrams · Question 64 of 65

Question 64

HardOriginal question

Each of the 104 employees of a company attends at least one of the yoga, Zumba and aerobics classes. 50 attend yoga, 45 Zumba and 40 aerobics; 15 attend both yoga and Zumba, 12 both yoga and aerobics, and 10 both Zumba and aerobics (each of these counts includes those who attend all three). How many employees attend exactly one class?

Options for question 64

Show the answer and explanation
CorrectNot quiteAnswer C

Correct answer: C

Explanation

  1. All three: 104=50+45+40−15−12−10+x104 = 50 + 45 + 40 - 15 - 12 - 10 + x, so 104=98+x104 = 98 + x and x=6x = 6.

  2. Exactly two =15+12+10−3×6=19= 15 + 12 + 10 - 3 \times 6 = 19.

  3. Exactly one =104−19−6=79= 104 - 19 - 6 = 79.

Worth noting

67 subtracts the raw pair counts (37). 85 forgets to remove the 6 who attend all three. 73 removes the centre only twice from the pair counts.

Concept
Finding the centre first, then exactly one
Typical time
140 s
Your time
—
The rule this testsCounting with overlapping sets
Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Venn Diagrams, at your own pace.

Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Venn Diagrams, at your own pace.