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Differential Equations · Question 65 of 67

Question 65

HardOriginal question

If dydx=xy\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{x}{y} and y=3y = 3 when x=0x = 0, what is yy when x=4x = 4?

Options for question 65

Show the answer and explanation
CorrectNot quiteAnswer B

Correct answer: B

Explanation

  1. Separating and integrating gives the general solution; the condition y(0)=3y(0) = 3 fixes the constant.

  2. The particular solution is y=x2+9y = \sqrt{x^{2} + 9}.

  3. At x=4x = 4: y=5y = 5.

Worth noting

Leaving out the constant fixed by the condition gives the wrong curve of the family.

Concept
A particular solution
Typical time
120 s
Your time
—
The rule this testsVariables separable
Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Differential Equations, at your own pace.

Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Differential Equations, at your own pace.