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Chain Rule, Log Differentiation & Rate of Change · Question 35 of 130

Question 35

MediumOriginal question

Which of the following statements are true?

I. ddxsin⁡−1x+ddxcos⁡−1x=0\frac{d}{dx}\sin^{-1} x + \frac{d}{dx}\cos^{-1} x = 0 for ∣x∣<1\lvert x \rvert < 1.

II. ddxtan⁡−1x=sec⁡2x\frac{d}{dx}\tan^{-1} x = \sec^{2} x.

III. ddxcot⁡−1x=−11+x2\frac{d}{dx}\cot^{-1} x = -\frac{1}{1 + x^{2}}.

IV. ddxsec⁡−1x=1xx2−1\frac{d}{dx}\sec^{-1} x = \frac{1}{x\sqrt{x^{2} - 1}} for x>1x > 1.

Options for question 35

Show the answer and explanation
CorrectNot quiteAnswer C

Correct answer: C

Explanation

  1. I: 11−x2−11−x2=0\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 - x^{2}}} - \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 - x^{2}}} = 0. III and IV are the standard results.

  2. II is false: sec⁡2x\sec^{2} x is the derivative of tan⁡x\tan x; tan⁡−1x\tan^{-1} x gives 11+x2\frac{1}{1 + x^{2}}.

Worth noting

II confuses the inverse function with the reciprocal of tan⁡\tan's derivative.

Concept
The standard inverse trigonometric derivatives
Typical time
120 s
Your time
—
The rule this testsDerivatives of inverse trigonometric functions
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Ten questions from Chain Rule, Log Differentiation & Rate of Change, at your own pace.

Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Chain Rule, Log Differentiation & Rate of Change, at your own pace.