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Chain Rule, Log Differentiation & Rate of Change · Question 44 of 130

Question 44

HardOriginal question

What is dydx\frac{dy}{dx} for y=sin⁡−1(2x1+x2)y = \sin^{-1}\left(\frac{2x}{1 + x^{2}}\right), ∣x∣<1\lvert x \rvert < 1?

Options for question 44

Show the answer and explanation
CorrectNot quiteAnswer C

Correct answer: C

Explanation

  1. Put x=tan⁡θx = \tan \theta: 2tan⁡θ1+tan⁡2θ=sin⁡2θ\frac{2\tan \theta}{1 + \tan^{2} \theta} = \sin 2\theta, so the function is 2θ=2tan⁡−1x2\theta = 2\tan^{-1} x.

  2. So dydx=2x2+1\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{2}{x^{2} + 1}.

Worth noting

11+x2\frac{1}{1 + x^{2}} drops the 2 in 2tan⁡−1x2\tan^{-1} x.

Concept
Simplifying by a substitution before differentiating
Typical time
120 s
Your time
—
The rule this testsDerivatives of inverse trigonometric functions
Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Chain Rule, Log Differentiation & Rate of Change, at your own pace.

Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Chain Rule, Log Differentiation & Rate of Change, at your own pace.