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Indefinite Integrals · Question 8 of 90

Question 8

MediumOriginal question

Assertion (A): ∫dxx=log⁡∣x∣+C\int \frac{dx}{x} = \log|x| + C on every interval that does not contain 0, negative xx included.

Reason (R): ddxlog⁡∣x∣=1x\frac{d}{dx}\log|x| = \frac{1}{x} for every x≠0x \ne 0, negative xx included.

Options for question 8

Show the answer and explanation
CorrectNot quiteAnswer A

Correct answer: A

Explanation

  1. For x<0x < 0, log⁡∣x∣=log⁡(−x)\log|x| = \log(-x), whose derivative is −1−x=1x\frac{-1}{-x} = \frac{1}{x}.

  2. So R is true, and it is exactly why A holds for negative xx as well: A is true and R explains it.

Concept
The absolute value in log|x|
Typical time
90 s
Your time
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The rule this testsIntegration as the reverse of differentiation
Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Indefinite Integrals, at your own pace.

Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Indefinite Integrals, at your own pace.