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Maxima & Minima · Question 34 of 80

f(x) = x^3 - 3x^2 - 9x + 4.

Question 34

MediumOriginal question

f(x)=x3−3x2−9x+4f(x) = x^3 - 3x^2 - 9x + 4. Match each item in List I with its value in List II.

List IList II
A. Point of local maximumI. 99
B. Point of local minimumII. −1-1
C. Local maximum valueIII. −23-23
D. Local minimum valueIV. 33
Options for question 34

Show the answer and explanation
CorrectNot quiteAnswer A

Correct answer: A

Explanation

  1. f′(x)=3(x−3)(x+1)f'(x) = 3(x - 3)(x + 1) and f′′(x)=6x−6f''(x) = 6x - 6: f′′(−1)=−12<0f''(-1) = -12 < 0 (maximum) and f′′(3)=12>0f''(3) = 12 > 0 (minimum).

  2. f(−1)=−1−3+9+4=9f(-1) = -1 - 3 + 9 + 4 = 9 and f(3)=27−27−27+4=−23f(3) = 27 - 27 - 27 + 4 = -23.

Concept
Points and values of local extrema
Typical time
120 s
Your time
—
The rule this testsThe second derivative test
Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Maxima & Minima, at your own pace.

Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Maxima & Minima, at your own pace.