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Maxima & Minima · Question 33 of 80

Question 33

MediumOriginal question

What is the local minimum value of f(x)=x+9xf(x) = x + \frac{9}{x} for x>0x > 0?

Options for question 33

Show the answer and explanation
CorrectNot quiteAnswer B

Correct answer: B

Explanation

  1. f′(x)=1−9x2=0f'(x) = 1 - \frac{9}{x^2} = 0 at x=3x = 3, and f′′(x)=18x3>0f''(x) = \frac{18}{x^3} > 0 there: a local minimum.

  2. The value is f(3)=3+3=6f(3) = 3 + 3 = 6.

Worth noting

3 is where the minimum occurs; the value is 3+933 + \frac{9}{3}.

Concept
Minimum of x + a/x
Typical time
90 s
Your time
—
The rule this testsThe second derivative test
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Ten questions from Maxima & Minima, at your own pace.

Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Maxima & Minima, at your own pace.