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Maxima & Minima · Question 51 of 80

Question 51

MediumOriginal question

Assertion (A): On [−2,2][-2, 2], the greatest value of f(x)=x3−3xf(x) = x^3 - 3x is 2.

Reason (R): On a closed interval, a local maximum value is always the greatest value.

Options for question 51

Show the answer and explanation
CorrectNot quiteAnswer C

Correct answer: C

Explanation

  1. f′(x)=3(x−1)(x+1)f'(x) = 3(x - 1)(x + 1); comparing f(−2)=−2f(-2) = -2, f(−1)=2f(-1) = 2, f(1)=−2f(1) = -2 and f(2)=2f(2) = 2, the greatest value is 2: A is true.

  2. R is false: on [−2,3][-2, 3] the same local maximum value 2 is beaten by the end value f(3)=18f(3) = 18.

Concept
Local maximum or greatest value
Typical time
90 s
Your time
—
The rule this testsGreatest and least values on an interval
Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Maxima & Minima, at your own pace.

Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Maxima & Minima, at your own pace.