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Maxima & Minima · Question 72 of 80

Question 72

MediumOriginal question

Read the two statements and choose the correct option.

I. Of all rectangles with a given perimeter, the square has the largest area.

II. Of all closed cylinders with a given volume, the one with the least surface has its height equal to its radius.

Options for question 72

Show the answer and explanation
CorrectNot quiteAnswer A

Correct answer: A

Explanation

  1. With perimeter 2s2s, the area x(s−x)x(s - x) is largest at x=s2x = \frac{s}{2}: equal sides, a square. I is true.

  2. For the cylinder the best height is the diameter, h=2rh = 2r, not the radius, so II is false.

Concept
Shapes that optimise
Typical time
90 s
Your time
—
The rule this testsApplied problems
Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Maxima & Minima, at your own pace.

Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Maxima & Minima, at your own pace.