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Random Variables, Expectation & Variance · Question 59 of 68

Question 59

MediumOriginal question

Var(X)=4\text{Var}(X) = 4. What is Var(3X−2)\text{Var}(3X - 2)?

Options for question 59

Show the answer and explanation
CorrectNot quiteAnswer D

Correct answer: D

Explanation

  1. Var(aX+b)=a2 Var(X)\text{Var}(aX + b) = a^{2}\,\text{Var}(X): adding a constant does not change the spread, and the multiplier comes out squared.

  2. Var(3X−2)=9×4=36\text{Var}(3X - 2) = 9 \times 4 = 36.

Worth noting

12 multiplies by 3 instead of 32=93^{2} = 9.

Concept
The variance of aX + b
Typical time
90 s
Your time
—
The rule this testsVariance and standard deviation
Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Random Variables, Expectation & Variance, at your own pace.

Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Random Variables, Expectation & Variance, at your own pace.