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Three-Dimensional Geometry · Question 72 of 120

Question 72

MediumOriginal question

Assertion (A): The lines with direction ratios 3,−1,23, -1, 2 and 1,1,−11, 1, -1 are perpendicular.

Reason (R): Two lines are perpendicular when their direction ratios are proportional.

Options for question 72

Show the answer and explanation
CorrectNot quiteAnswer C

Correct answer: C

Explanation

  1. A: 3(1)+(−1)(1)+2(−1)=03(1) + (-1)(1) + 2(-1) = 0, so A is true.

  2. R is false: proportional ratios make lines parallel; perpendicular lines need a1a2+b1b2+c1c2=0a_1a_2 + b_1b_2 + c_1c_2 = 0.

Concept
Parallel and perpendicular lines
Typical time
90 s
Your time
—
The rule this testsThe angle between two lines
Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Three-Dimensional Geometry, at your own pace.

Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Three-Dimensional Geometry, at your own pace.