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Three-Dimensional Geometry · Question 100 of 120

Question 100

MediumOriginal question

Assertion (A): The lines L1:r⃗=(i^+2j^)+λ(i^−j^+k^)L_1: \vec{r} = (\hat{i} + 2\hat{j}) + \lambda(\hat{i} - \hat{j} + \hat{k}) and L2:r⃗=(2i^−k^)+μ(i^+2j^)L_2: \vec{r} = (2\hat{i} - \hat{k}) + \mu(\hat{i} + 2\hat{j}) are skew.

Reason (R): The direction ratios of L1L_1 and L2L_2 are not proportional.

Options for question 100

Show the answer and explanation
CorrectNot quiteAnswer B

Correct answer: B

Explanation

  1. A: (a⃗2−a⃗1)⋅(b⃗1×b⃗2)=(i^−2j^−k^)⋅(−2i^+j^+3k^)=−7≠0(\vec{a}_2 - \vec{a}_1) \cdot (\vec{b}_1 \times \vec{b}_2) = (\hat{i} - 2\hat{j} - \hat{k}) \cdot (-2\hat{i} + \hat{j} + 3\hat{k}) = -7 \ne 0, and the lines are not parallel, so A is true.

  2. R is true, but it only rules out parallel lines; lines that are not parallel can still meet, so R does not explain A.

Concept
Testing whether two lines meet
Typical time
90 s
Your time
—
The rule this testsSkew lines and the shortest distance
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Ten questions from Three-Dimensional Geometry, at your own pace.

Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Three-Dimensional Geometry, at your own pace.