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Non-verbal Reasoning · Question 60 of 65

A triangle is split by one line from its apex to the base, and crossed by two lines parallel to the base.

Question 60

MediumOriginal question

A triangle is split by one line from its apex to the base, and crossed by two lines parallel to the base. How many triangles can you count?

The figure is a triangle divided by 1 line drawn from its top vertex to its base and 2 lines parallel to its base.
Options for question 60

Show the answer and explanation
CorrectNot quiteAnswer A

Correct answer: A

Explanation

  1. From the top vertex there are 3 lines in all: the two sides and the 1 inner line. Any 2 of them form a triangle with a horizontal line as the third side.

  2. Pairs of lines from the vertex: (32)=3\binom{3}{2} = 3.

  3. Horizontal lines that can close them: 3 (the base and 2 parallel lines).

  4. Triangles =3×3=9= 3 \times 3 = 9.

Worth noting

Counting only the smallest pieces gives 6. Every triangle here has its top at the vertex, so choose its two slanting sides and its base.

Concept
Counting triangles with a common vertex
Typical time
70 s
Your time
—
The rule this testsCounting figures
Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Non-verbal Reasoning, at your own pace.

Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Non-verbal Reasoning, at your own pace.