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Syllogisms · Question 16 of 68

Question 16

MediumOriginal question

Assume the statements are true.

Statements: No bridge is a tower. No tower is a gate.

Conclusions:

I. No bridge is a gate.

II. Some bridges are gates.

Options for question 16

Show the answer and explanation
CorrectNot quiteAnswer C

Correct answer: C

Explanation

  1. Both statements only keep towers away from the other two groups. They say nothing about bridges and gates.

  2. Bridges and gates may overlap, or may not: neither I nor II is definite.

  3. The pair 'No bridge is a gate / Some bridges are gates' is complementary, so exactly one of them is true.

  4. Either I or II follows.

Worth noting

Two 'No' statements never give a definite conclusion. It is tempting to 'chain' them into a third No, but that is not valid.

Concept
No + No gives nothing definite
Typical time
70 s
Your time
—
The rule this testsTwo statements
Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Syllogisms, at your own pace.

Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Syllogisms, at your own pace.