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Chain Rule, Log Differentiation & Rate of Change · Question 121 of 130

Question 121

MediumOriginal question

Water flows into a cylindrical tank of radius 7 cm, raising the level at 2 cm/s. How fast is the volume of water increasing?

Options for question 121

Show the answer and explanation
CorrectNot quiteAnswer D

Correct answer: D

Explanation

  1. V=πr2hV = \pi r^{2}h with r=7r = 7 fixed, so dVdt=πr2dhdt\frac{dV}{dt} = \pi r^{2}\frac{dh}{dt}.

  2. π×49×2=98π\pi \times 49 \times 2 = 98\pi cm³/s.

Worth noting

49π49\pi is the base area, before multiplying by the rate 2.

Concept
A rate of change through a related quantity
Typical time
90 s
Your time
—
The rule this testsRate of change of quantities
Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Chain Rule, Log Differentiation & Rate of Change, at your own pace.

Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Chain Rule, Log Differentiation & Rate of Change, at your own pace.