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Increasing & Decreasing Functions · Question 44 of 74

Question 44

HardOriginal question

Find the interval(s) on which f(x)=3x4−4x3−12x2+5f(x) = 3 x^{4} - 4 x^{3} - 12 x^{2} + 5 is strictly decreasing.

Options for question 44

Show the answer and explanation
CorrectNot quiteAnswer B

Correct answer: B

Explanation

  1. f′(x)=12x(x−2)(x+1)f'(x) = 12 x \left(x - 2\right) \left(x + 1\right), which is 0 at x=−1,0,2x = -1, 0, 2.

  2. Testing the sign between these points, f′(x)<0f'(x) < 0 on (−∞,−1)∪(0,2)(-\infty, -1) \cup (0, 2).

Worth noting

(−1,0)∪(2,∞)(-1, 0) \cup (2, \infty) is where the sign is the other way.

Concept
Intervals for a quartic
Typical time
120 s
Your time
—
The rule this testsFinding the intervals
Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Increasing & Decreasing Functions, at your own pace.

Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Increasing & Decreasing Functions, at your own pace.