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Indefinite Integrals · Question 12 of 90

Question 12

MediumOriginal question

Evaluate ∫x3−1x−1 dx\int \frac{x^{3} - 1}{x - 1}\,dx.

Options for question 12

Show the answer and explanation
CorrectNot quiteAnswer A

Correct answer: A

Explanation

  1. Divide first: x3−1=(x−1)(x2+x+1)x^{3} - 1 = (x - 1)(x^{2} + x + 1), so the integrand is x2+x+1x^{2} + x + 1.

  2. ∫(x2+x+1) dx=x33+x22+x+C\int (x^{2} + x + 1)\,dx = \frac{x^{3}}{3} + \frac{x^{2}}{2} + x + C.

Worth noting

x3+x2+xx^{3} + x^{2} + x raises each power but forgets to divide by the new power.

Concept
Simplifying before integrating
Typical time
90 s
Your time
—
The rule this testsIntegration as the reverse of differentiation
Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Indefinite Integrals, at your own pace.

Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Indefinite Integrals, at your own pace.