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Inverse Trigonometric Functions · Question 108 of 120

Question 108

HardOriginal question

Assertion (A): sin⁡−1(sin⁡5π6)=π6\sin^{-1}\left(\sin \frac{5\pi}{6}\right) = \frac{\pi}{6}.

Reason (R): sin⁡−1(sin⁡θ)=θ\sin^{-1}(\sin \theta) = \theta only for θ\theta in [−π2,π2]\left[-\frac{\pi}{2}, \frac{\pi}{2}\right].

Options for question 108

Show the answer and explanation
CorrectNot quiteAnswer A

Correct answer: A

Explanation

  1. A is true: sin⁡5π6=12\sin \frac{5\pi}{6} = \frac{1}{2}, and the angle on the branch with sine 12\frac{1}{2} is π6\frac{\pi}{6}.

  2. R is true and explains why the answer is not 5π6\frac{5\pi}{6} itself.

Concept
When an inverse undoes a function
Typical time
120 s
Your time
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The rule this testsValues of expressions
Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Inverse Trigonometric Functions, at your own pace.

Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Inverse Trigonometric Functions, at your own pace.