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Matrices · Question 49 of 106

Question 49

MediumOriginal question

A company sells pens, notebooks and files in two cities. Its sales are S=[20015010012025090]S = \begin{bmatrix}200 & 150 & 100 \\ 120 & 250 & 90\end{bmatrix}, with row 1 for Agra, row 2 for Bhopal, and the columns in that order. The prices are ₹5, ₹4 and ₹10. Using SPSP with P=[5410]P = \begin{bmatrix}5 \\ 4 \\ 10\end{bmatrix}, what is the revenue from Bhopal, in rupees?

Options for question 49

Show the answer and explanation
CorrectNot quiteAnswer B

Correct answer: B

Explanation

  1. SPSP is a 2 × 1 matrix: each row of SS times the price column gives that city's revenue.

  2. Bhopal: 120(5)+250(4)+90(10)=600+1,000+900=2,500120(5) + 250(4) + 90(10) = 600 + 1{,}000 + 900 = 2{,}500.

Worth noting

2,600 is Agra's revenue, row 1 of SPSP.

Concept
Matrices in a word problem
Typical time
90 s
Your time
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The rule this testsMultiplication of matrices
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Ten questions from Matrices, at your own pace.

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Ten questions from Matrices, at your own pace.