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Probability · Question 32 of 70

Question 32

HardOriginal question

A sample space has three outcomes with P(ω1)=2P(ω2)=3P(ω3)P(\omega_1) = 2P(\omega_2) = 3P(\omega_3). What is P(ω1)P(\omega_1)?

Options for question 32

Show the answer and explanation
CorrectNot quiteAnswer D

Correct answer: D

Explanation

  1. Write P(ω1)=pP(\omega_1) = p; then P(ω2)=p2P(\omega_2) = \frac{p}{2} and P(ω3)=p3P(\omega_3) = \frac{p}{3}.

  2. p+p2+p3=11p6=1p + \frac{p}{2} + \frac{p}{3} = \frac{11p}{6} = 1, so p=611p = \frac{6}{11}.

Worth noting

311\frac{3}{11} is P(ω2)P(\omega_2).

Concept
Probabilities from given ratios
Typical time
120 s
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Ten questions from Probability, at your own pace.