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Three-Dimensional Geometry · Question 104 of 120

Question 104

MediumOriginal question

Which describes the lines r⃗=(2i^−j^+k^)+λ(i^+2j^−3k^)\vec{r} = (2\hat{i} - \hat{j} + \hat{k}) + \lambda(\hat{i} + 2\hat{j} - 3\hat{k}) and x−4−2=y−3−4=z+56\frac{x - 4}{-2} = \frac{y - 3}{-4} = \frac{z + 5}{6}?

Options for question 104

Show the answer and explanation
CorrectNot quiteAnswer B

Correct answer: B

Explanation

  1. −2,−4,6=−2(1,2,−3)-2, -4, 6 = -2(1, 2, -3): the lines are parallel.

  2. λ=2\lambda = 2 on the first line gives (4,3,−5)(4, 3, -5), a point of the second; sharing a point, they are the same line.

Worth noting

Parallel and distinct lines share no point; here (4,3,−5)(4, 3, -5) lies on both.

Concept
Classifying a pair of lines
Typical time
90 s
Your time
—
The rule this testsSkew lines and the shortest distance
Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Three-Dimensional Geometry, at your own pace.

Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Three-Dimensional Geometry, at your own pace.