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Vectors · Question 86 of 125

What is the projection of PQ on F?

Question 86

HardOriginal question

A constant force F⃗=2i^+2j^+k^\vec{F} = 2\hat{i} + 2\hat{j} + \hat{k} moves a particle from P(1,−1,2)P(1, -1, 2) to Q(3,2,1)Q(3, 2, 1). The work done is F⃗⋅PQ→\vec{F} \cdot \overrightarrow{PQ}.

What is the projection of PQ→\overrightarrow{PQ} on F⃗\vec{F}?

Options for question 86

Show the answer and explanation
CorrectNot quiteAnswer C

Correct answer: C

Explanation

  1. Projection of PQ→\overrightarrow{PQ} on F⃗\vec{F} =F⃗⋅PQ→∣F⃗∣= \frac{\vec{F} \cdot \overrightarrow{PQ}}{\lvert \vec{F} \rvert}.

  2. 93=3\frac{9}{3} = 3.

Worth noting

914\frac{9}{\sqrt{14}} divides by ∣PQ→∣\lvert \overrightarrow{PQ} \rvert; that is the projection of F⃗\vec{F} on PQ→\overrightarrow{PQ}.

Concept
The projection of one vector on another
Typical time
150 s
Your time
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The rule this testsThe scalar product
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Ten questions from Vectors, at your own pace.

Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Vectors, at your own pace.