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Current affairs

32 stories in the last twelve months

Economy & Business current affairs 2026 for CUET

Every Economy & Business story from the last twelve months, newest first, each in one line with the static fact it hangs on and a link to the full story.

October 2026

The 57th GST Council meeting turns to process reforms

The 57th GST Council meeting, on 8 October 2026, focused on process reforms in registration, returns, refunds and adjudication.

The full story

Fifth Kautilya Economic Conclave: 'Resilience in an Age of Flux'

The fifth Kautilya Economic Conclave met in New Delhi on 3–5 October 2026 on 'Resilience in an Age of Flux'.

The full story

September 2026

MSPs raised for the rabi crops of 2027-28

On 30 September 2026 rabi MSPs for 2027-28 were raised; safflower rose most (₹675) and wheat went to ₹2,610 a quintal.

The full story

Industrial output grows 8.0 per cent in August 2026

Industrial production (IIP) grew 8.0% in August 2026, with manufacturing up 9.0% (quick estimate, 28 September 2026).

The full story

Import duty cut on crude edible oils

Customs duty on crude sunflower oil went to nil, and on crude soybean and palm oil to 5%, on 24 September 2026.

The full story

Software exports reach US$ 221.4 billion

RBI's survey (18 September 2026): software services exports rose 8.2% in 2025-26 to US$ 221.4 billion.

The full story

Retail inflation 4.82 per cent in August, on the new 2024 base

CPI inflation (base 2024=100) was 4.82% in August 2026; food inflation 5.95%.

The full story

Japan's JCR raises India's rating to 'A-'

JCR upgraded India's sovereign rating from BBB+ to A- (Stable) on 2 September 2026.

The full story

August 2026

GDP grew 7.8% in the first quarter of 2026-27

Real GDP grew 7.8% in April–June 2026 (Q1 of 2026-27), against 6.9% a year earlier.

The full story

MPC holds the repo rate at 5.25 per cent

The MPC held the repo rate at 5.25% on 5 August 2026 and projected 6.7% growth and 5.0% inflation for 2026-27.

The full story

July 2026

A new urea investment policy: NIPU-2026

NIPU-2026, the National Investment Policy for Urea approved on 15 July 2026, replaces the 2012 policy to spur new gas-based plants.

The full story

June 2026

GDP grew 7.7 per cent in 2025-26

Provisional estimates (5 June 2026) put India's real GDP growth for 2025-26 at 7.7%, up from 7.1% in 2024-25.

The full story

June policy: rates held, inflation forecast raised to 5.1 per cent

The MPC held the repo rate at 5.25% on 5 June 2026, raised its 2026-27 inflation forecast to 5.1% and cut growth to 6.6%.

The full story

A ₹10,000 crore fund to steady jet fuel prices

On 3 June 2026 the Cabinet approved up to ₹10,000 crore as an interest-free advance to keep jet fuel prices stable for Indian airlines.

The full story

May 2026

Kharif MSP 2026-27: common paddy at ₹2,441

Kharif MSPs for 2026-27, set 13 May 2026: common paddy up ₹72 to ₹2,441 a quintal; sunflower seed rose most (₹622).

The full story

ECLGS 5.0: ₹2.55 lakh crore of guaranteed credit

ECLGS 5.0, approved 5 May 2026, targets ₹2.55 lakh crore of guaranteed extra credit to help firms through the West Asia shock.

The full story

Sugarcane FRP for 2026-27: ₹365 a quintal

The sugarcane FRP for 2026-27 was fixed at ₹365 a quintal on 5 May 2026, for a 10.25% basic recovery rate.

The full story

April 2026

The first policy of 2026-27: repo rate held at 5.25 per cent

The MPC held the repo rate at 5.25% on 8 April 2026 and projected 6.9% growth and 4.6% inflation for 2026-27.

The full story

March 2026

Easier FDI from countries sharing a land border

On 10 March 2026 the Cabinet eased Press Note 3: up to 10% non-controlling ownership from land-border countries may use the automatic route.

The full story

February 2026

A new GDP series, with base year 2022-23

A new GDP series with base year 2022-23 was released on 27 February 2026, replacing 2011-12; it put 2025-26 growth at 7.6%.

The full story

The first CPI on base 2024: inflation at 2.75 per cent

The first CPI on base 2024 (released 12 February 2026) put January 2026 retail inflation at 2.75%.

The full story

MPC holds the repo rate at 5.25 per cent

The MPC held the repo rate at 5.25% on 6 February 2026, with a neutral stance.

The full story

Union Budget 2026-27: ₹12.2 lakh crore of capital spending

The Union Budget 2026-27 (1 February 2026) raised capital expenditure to ₹12.2 lakh crore; total spending ₹53.5 lakh crore.

The full story

January 2026

Economic Survey 2025-26: 7.4 per cent this year, 6.8–7.2 next

The Economic Survey 2025-26, tabled 29 January 2026, put growth at 7.4% for 2025-26 and 6.8–7.2% for 2026-27.

The full story

December 2025

MPC cuts the repo rate to 5.25 per cent

The MPC cut the repo rate by 25 basis points to 5.25% on 5 December 2025, after inflation hit an all-time low.

The full story

November 2025

GDP grew 8.2 per cent in July–September 2025

India's real GDP grew 8.2% in July–September 2025 (Q2 of 2025-26), up from 5.6% a year earlier.

The full story

Big events of 2025

The GST Council moves to two main rates, 5 and 18 per cent

The 56th GST Council (3 September 2025) moved to two main rates, 5% and 18%, plus 40% for sin goods, from 22 September 2025.

The full story

A 50-basis-point repo cut, to 5.50 per cent

On 6 June 2025 the MPC cut the repo rate by 50 bps to 5.50 per cent — 100 bps of cuts since February 2025.

The full story

Budget 2025-26: no income tax up to ₹12 lakh under the new regime

Budget 2025-26 (1 February 2025): no income tax up to ₹12 lakh a year (₹12.75 lakh for salaried) under the new regime.

The full story

Big events of 2023

The Sixteenth Finance Commission, under Arvind Panagariya

The Sixteenth Finance Commission, chaired by Arvind Panagariya, was constituted on 31 December 2023 for 2026–31.

The full story

The RBI withdraws the ₹2000 note, which stays legal tender

On 19 May 2023 the RBI withdrew ₹2000 notes from circulation; they remain legal tender.

The full story

UPI links with Singapore's PayNow

India's UPI and Singapore's PayNow were linked on 21 February 2023 — the first cross-border person-to-person UPI link.

The full story