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Lines, Triangles and Circles · Question 21 of 67

Question 21

MediumOriginal question

In triangle ABC, side BC is extended beyond C to a point D. ∠ACD=115∘\angle ACD = 115^\circ, and ∠A:∠B=3:2\angle A : \angle B = 3 : 2. What is ∠A\angle A?

Options for question 21

Show the answer and explanation
CorrectNot quiteAnswer D

Correct answer: D

Explanation

  1. The exterior angle equals the sum of the two opposite interior angles: ∠A+∠B=115∘\angle A + \angle B = 115^\circ.

  2. Split 115° in the ratio 3:23 : 2: one part = 115∘÷5=23∘115^\circ \div 5 = 23^\circ.

  3. ∠A=3×23∘=69∘\angle A = 3 \times 23^\circ = 69^\circ.

Worth noting

46° is ∠B\angle B. 65° is ∠ACB\angle ACB (180∘−115∘)(180^\circ - 115^\circ), and 39° comes from wrongly sharing that 65° in the ratio 3:23 : 2.

Concept
Exterior angle of a triangle equals the sum of the interior opposite angles
Typical time
70 s
Your time
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Ten questions from Lines, Triangles and Circles, at your own pace.

Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Lines, Triangles and Circles, at your own pace.