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Increasing & Decreasing Functions · Question 2 of 74

Question 2

EasyOriginal question

Which describes f(x)=5−3xf(x) = 5 - 3x?

Options for question 2

Show the answer and explanation
CorrectNot quiteAnswer D

Correct answer: D

Explanation

  1. For x1<x2x_1 < x_2, −3x1>−3x2-3x_1 > -3x_2, so 5−3x1>5−3x25 - 3x_1 > 5 - 3x_2: a larger xx always gives a smaller value.

  2. So ff is strictly decreasing on R\mathbb{R}; its derivative, −3-3, says the same.

Worth noting

The constant term 5 is positive, but it only moves the line up; the slope −3-3 decides.

Concept
A linear function from the definition
Typical time
60 s
Your time
—
The rule this testsIncreasing and decreasing on an interval
Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Increasing & Decreasing Functions, at your own pace.

Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Increasing & Decreasing Functions, at your own pace.