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Increasing & Decreasing Functions · Question 27 of 74

Question 27

MediumOriginal question

Which describes f(x)=−2x+sin⁡xf(x) = - 2 x + \sin x?

Options for question 27

Show the answer and explanation
CorrectNot quiteAnswer B

Correct answer: B

Explanation

  1. f′(x)=cos⁡x−2f'(x) = \cos x - 2.

  2. Here cos⁡x≤1\cos x \le 1, so f′(x)≤−1<0f'(x) \le -1 < 0, so ff is strictly decreasing on R\mathbb{R}.

Worth noting

A sine or cosine term wobbles, but a larger steady term decides the sign of f′f'.

Concept
Monotonic on the whole real line
Typical time
90 s
Your time
—
The rule this testsThe derivative test
Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Increasing & Decreasing Functions, at your own pace.

Practise this chapter →

Ten questions from Increasing & Decreasing Functions, at your own pace.